A nurse is caring for a client with severe hypoalbuminemia. Which blood product should the nurse anticipate being prescribed to address the client's condition?

A) Incorrect: Slowing down the transfusion rate is not the appropriate action in this scenario. The client is experiencing signs of an allergic reaction, and the nurse must act promptly to address the situation.

B) Incorrect: Elevating the client's feet and lowering the head (Trendelenburg position) is not indicated for an allergic reaction. It may be used for clients in shock, but the priority is to manage the allergic reaction.

C) Correct: The nurse should immediately discontinue the transfusion and initiate the infusion of normal saline to maintain the client's intravascular volume. Discontinuing the blood transfusion helps prevent further exposure to the allergen (if an allergic reaction is confirmed) and addresses fluid volume needs.

D) Incorrect: While administering an antihistamine may be part of the treatment plan for an allergic reaction, it is not the immediate action. The nurse should first discontinue the transfusion and infuse normal saline as stated in option C.

A) Obtaining the client's informed consent is a critical step before any medical procedure, including blood transfusions. This ensures the client understands the risks and benefits of the transfusion and gives their consent willingly.

B) Confirming the client's blood type and Rh factor with the blood bank is essential to prevent transfusion reactions. Mismatching blood types can lead to severe transfusion reactions and is a crucial step in the transfusion process.

C) Administering pre-medication to prevent transfusion reactions is not a standard practice. However, the nurse should assess the client for any risk factors or history of previous transfusion reactions to take appropriate precautions.

D) Assessing the client's blood pressure and heart rate is an important part of the overall assessment before the blood transfusion.