A nurse is caring for a client with chest pain who suddenly becomes unresponsive. The client is pulseless, and apneic. The code team places the client on the monitor which indicates ventricular fibrillation, what is the next priority action?
Amiodarone administration
Synchronized Cardioversion
Epinephrine administration
Defibrillation
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Amiodarone administration is used for the treatment of ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT) that is unresponsive to cardioversion.
B. Synchronized Cardioversion is used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), atrial flutter (AFL), and unstable ventricular tachycardia (VT).
C. Epinephrine administration is part of the ACLS algorithm for the treatment of VF and pulseless VT. It is given after defibrillation.
D. Defibrillation is the immediate treatment for ventricular fibrillation (VF) and pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client may need an annual flu vaccine, but this is not specific to infective endocarditis.
B. Updating the Covid-19 vaccination is important, but this is not specific to infective endocarditis.
C. The client will require antibiotics before dental work to prevent the spread of bacteria from the mouth to the heart.
D. Avoiding sick contacts is important for general health but is not specific to infective endocarditis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This is not correct since a sinus tachycardia show have a sinus P wave unlike in the strip.
B. This is incorrect since a junctional rhythm should have a regular ventricular rhythm unlike in the above strip which is irregular.
C. A first degree heart block should have a PR interval greater than 0.20 without a disruption in the atrial to ventricular conduction.
D. This is correct since the rhythm is irregular and the P waves are absent.
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