A nurse is caring for a client with chest pain who suddenly becomes unresponsive. The client is pulseless, and apneic. The code team places the client on the monitor which indicates ventricular fibrillation, what is the next priority action?
Amiodarone administration
Synchronized Cardioversion
Epinephrine administration
Defibrillation
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Amiodarone administration is used for the treatment of ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT) that is unresponsive to cardioversion.
B. Synchronized Cardioversion is used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), atrial flutter (AFL), and unstable ventricular tachycardia (VT).
C. Epinephrine administration is part of the ACLS algorithm for the treatment of VF and pulseless VT. It is given after defibrillation.
D. Defibrillation is the immediate treatment for ventricular fibrillation (VF) and pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Lanoxin does not typically increase heart rate significantly.
B. Digoxin (Lanoxin) is a positive inotropic agent, meaning it increases the force of cardiac contractions.
C. Lanoxin is commonly used in the treatment of heart failure.
D. Lanoxin does not decrease the force of cardiac contractions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This is important because AFib can lead to blood clots, which may cause bruising or other skin changes.
B. Missing doses of medication can increase the risk of complications in atrial fibrillation.
C. Hypothyroidism is not directly related to AFib. Therefore, this information is not relevant for AFib education.
D. Hypertension is a risk factor for atrial fibrillation.
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