A nurse is caring for a client with a possible acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The electrocardiogram (ECG) shows no ST segment elevations or depression. The nurse is aware that an elevation of which lab result will determine if there has been cardiac injury?
Elevated Troponins
Elevated Creatine kinase (CK)
Elevated Hemoglobin
Elevated B-type Natriuretic
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Elevated Troponins indicate myocardial injury or infarction.
B. Elevated Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in skeletal muscle, brain, and myocardium. Elevated levels can indicate muscle damage.
C. Elevated Hemoglobin is not specific to cardiac injury.
D. Elevated B-type Natriuretic peptide (BNP) is used in the diagnosis and management of heart failure.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Anorexia is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
B. Fever is a hallmark sign of infective endocarditis and should be monitored closely.
C. Dyspnea is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
D. Malaise is a common symptom of infective endocarditis but is not typically the priority assessment finding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hypertensive crisis is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
B. Cardiogenic shock is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
C. Flash pulmonary edema is not a common complication of atrial fibrillation.
D. Atrial fibrillation can lead to the formation of blood clots in the atria, which can then travel to the brain and cause a stroke or embolic cerebral vascular accident.
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