A nurse is caring for a client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when setting up the client's meal tray?

Rationale A: Assisting a client to ambulate using a gait belt is a task within the scope of practice for assistive personnel. It involves physical support and monitoring, which do not require the advanced training of a registered nurse. This task ensures the client's safety while promoting mobility.

Rationale B: Reviewing a low-sodium diet is not within the scope of practice for assistive personnel as it requires nutritional knowledge and the ability to teach, which are responsibilities of a registered nurse or a dietitian.

Rationale C: Feeding a client who had a stroke 3 months ago can be delegated to assistive personnel. This task does not require the clinical judgment of a nurse and can be performed following a predefined plan of care.

Rationale D: Bathing a client who had an amputation 2 days ago can be delegated to assistive personnel. They are trained to assist with activities of daily living, including bathing, while ensuring the client's safety and comfort.

Rationale E: Explaining oral hygiene to a client receiving chemotherapy involves patient education and understanding of the specific needs related to the client's condition, which are beyond the role of assistive personnel. This task requires the expertise of a nurse or other healthcare professional.

A. Using an indwelling urinary catheter should be avoided unless absolutely necessary due to the associated risks of infection and other complications. It's not the first-line intervention for managing urinary incontinence.
B. Frequent toileting, also known as scheduled toileting or prompted voiding, is an effective intervention for managing urinary incontinence in older adults with dementia. It helps prevent accidents by ensuring the client has regular opportunities to use the
bathroom.
C. Reminding the client to tell the nurse when they need to urinate can be helpful, but it may not be sufficient on its own, especially for individuals with dementia who may have difficulty recognizing or communicating their needs.
D. Using adult diapers should be considered a last resort, as it does not address the underlying issue and may not promote the client's independence or dignity.