A nurse is caring for a client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when setting up the client's meal tray?

Goggles

Gown

Mask

Gloves

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Goggles are not typically necessary for droplet precautions unless there is a risk of splashing or spraying of respiratory secretions.
B.   A gown is not specifically required for droplet precautions. However, if there is a risk of contamination from respiratory secretions, a gown may be used in addition to other precautions.
C.   When setting up a meal tray for a client requiring droplet precautions, the nurse should wear a mask to protect against potential exposure to respiratory droplets.
D.   Gloves are not typically required for setting up a meal tray under droplet precautions, as there is no direct contact with potentially contaminated surfaces.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Requesting a prescription for an indwelling urinary catheter should be considered a last resort. Catheters come with risks of infection and other complications, so they should only be used when other interventions have failed.
B. Taking the client to the bathroom every 2 hours is a proactive approach to managing urinary incontinence in older adults with dementia. This helps ensure that the client has regular opportunities to empty their bladder, reducing the likelihood of accidents.
C. Reminding the client to tell the nurse when he has to urinate may not be effective in clients with dementia, as they may have difficulty recognizing or communicating their need to urinate.
D. Using adult diapers should also be considered a last resort and should not be the primary intervention. While they can provide a temporary solution, they do not address the underlying issue and can contribute to skin problems if not changed frequently.

A. Increased fiber in the diet B. Ignoring the urge to defecate C. Inadequate fluid intake D. Increased activity E. Excessive laxative use

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Increased fiber in the diet is not a cause of constipation, but rather a preventive measure that can help promote regular bowel movements by adding bulk and softness to the stool.
B. Ignoring the urge to defecate is a cause of constipation, as it can lead to hardening and accumulation of fecal matter in the colon, resulting in difficulty and pain during defecation.
C. Inadequate fluid intake is a cause of constipation, as it can contribute to dehydration and reduced stool moisture, making it harder and drier to pass.
D. Increased activity is not a cause of constipation, but rather a beneficial factor that can stimulate intestinal motility and facilitate bowel elimination.
E. Excessive laxative use is a cause of constipation, as it can interfere with the normal functioning of the colon and cause dependence, leading to decreased bowel tone and reduced peristalsis.

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A nurse is caring for a client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when setting up the client's meal tray?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following should the nurse discuss as causes of constipation? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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