A nurse is caring for a client who is to start therapy with lovastatin.
The nurse should prepare the client for which of the following diagnostic assessments?
Western blot analysis.
Pancreatic enzymes.
Exercise electrocardiography.
Liver function tests.
The Correct Answer is D
Lovastatin is a lipid-lowering medication that belongs to the statin drug class.
It is used to treat and prevent coronary heart disease and hypercholesterolemia.
Before starting therapy with lovastatin, liver function tests should be performed to establish a baseline and monitor for any potential adverse effects on the liver.
Choice A is wrong because Western blot analysis, is not the correct answer because it is a laboratory technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample, not to monitor liver function.
Choice B is wrong because Pancreatic enzymes, is not the correct answer because it refers to enzymes produced by the pancreas that aid in digestion, not liver function.
Choice C is wrong because Exercise electrocardiography, is not the correct answer because it is a diagnostic test used to assess the heart’s response to physical stress, not liver function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Bupropion is a medication that can be prescribed to help people quit smoking.
It works by reducing cravings and other withdrawal symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because melatonin is a hormone that helps regulate sleep and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice C is wrong because naloxone is a medication used to reverse opioid overdose and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice D is wrong because alprazolam is a medication used to treat anxiety and panic disorders and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to an allergen, such as penicillin.
One of the symptoms of anaphylaxis is wheezing, which is caused by the constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat.
Choice A is wrong because hypertonia (increased muscle tone) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice C is wrong because urinary retention (inability to completely empty the bladder) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice D is wrong because increased blood pressure is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis; in fact, anaphylaxis can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure.
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