A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving diazepam for moderate (conscious) sedation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assess for an adverse reaction to the medication?
Monitor the client for seizure activity.
Auscultate the client's bowel sounds.
Monitor the client's oxygen saturation.
Check the client's urinary output.
The Correct Answer is C
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine with potential for respiratory depression. It is, therefore, important for the nurse to cautiously monitor the respiratory rate and respond appropriately at each review.
A-Diazepam is an anticonvulsant
B, D- Diazepam has no effect on bowel habits and urinary output
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Buspirone is an anxiolytic agent that primarily acts as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It is thought to cause bradycardia by enhancing serotonergic activity in the brain, which can influence heart rate. The exact mechanism of how buspirone causes bradycardia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to its action on the central nervous system and its effects on neurotransmitters.
A,C,D- Not related to buspirone
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist which could interact with central dopamine receptors to cause tardive dyskinesia. The nurse should monitor the client for tardive dyskinesia, a serious movement disorder that can be caused by high-dose metoclopramide. When administering injections, it is generally recommended to inject the medication into the lateral thigh.
A-ACEIS, ARBS cause angioedema and persistent dry cough
B-Corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants increases risk of fungal infections such as oral candidiasis
C-anticoagulants can cause black stools which is a sign of upper GI bleeding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.