A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ceftriaxone intravenously.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an allergic reaction?
Polyuria.
Hypotension.
Nausea.
Bradycardia.
The Correct Answer is B
This is because hypotension (low blood pressure) can be a sign of anaphylaxis, which is a severe allergic reaction that can occur with ceftriaxone.
Choice A is wrong because polyuria (increased urination) is not a common sign of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.
Choice C is wrong because nausea can be a side effect of ceftriaxone but is not specific to an allergic reaction.
Choice D is wrong because bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a common sign of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Ranitidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist that blocks histamine-mediated gastric acid secretion.
Antacids can interfere with the absorption of ranitidine, so it is important to separate their administration by at least 1 hour.
Choice A is wrong because aspirin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which can increase the risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C is wrong because fine hand tremors are not a known side effect of ranitidine.
Choice D is wrong because there is no need to avoid dairy products when taking ranitidine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of administration of essential nutrients to the body through a central vein.
TPN solutions are customized for each client’s needs, including the exact amount of calories and nutrients necessary for total nutritional needs.
Monitoring the client’s weight daily is important to determine if nutritional goals are being met and to assess fluid volume status.
Choice B is wrong because TPN solutions are concentrated and can cause thrombosis of peripheral veins, so they require a central venous catheter and should not be hung to gravity to infuse.
Choice C is wrong because TPN solution should not be titrated to blood pressure.
Choice D is wrong because the client’s blood glucose level should be monitored more frequently than weekly when receiving TPN.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today