A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed extended-release Morphine. The nurse should recognize which of the following assessment cues as an indication of opioid overdose?

Increased heart rate

Slow, shallow breathing

Constricted pupils

Increased motor activity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:
Increased heart rate is not typically a sign of opioid overdose. Opioid overdose often leads to a decrease in the body's autonomic responses, which can cause a slowing of the heart rate rather than an increase.

Choice B reason:
Slow, shallow breathing is a hallmark sign of opioid overdose. Opioids can depress the central nervous system, leading to respiratory depression. This is a critical symptom and requires immediate medical attention¹²³⁴.

Choice C reason:
Constricted pupils, also known as pinpoint pupils, are another classic sign of opioid overdose. This occurs due to the action of opioids on the part of the brain that regulates the size of the pupils¹²³⁴.

Choice D reason:
Increased motor activity is generally not associated with opioid overdose. Instead, opioids tend to cause a decrease in motor activity, leading to lethargy and a lack of coordination.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Eating foods high in tyramine is not a risk factor for lithium toxicity. Tyramine is associated with dietary restrictions in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors, not lithium.

Choice B reason:
Engaging in activities that cause excessive sweating, such as running 4 miles outdoors every afternoon, can lead to dehydration. Dehydration is a significant risk factor for lithium toxicity because it can increase lithium levels in the blood, potentially leading to toxicity.

Choice C reason:
Drinking 2 liters of liquids daily is generally recommended for hydration and is not a risk factor for lithium toxicity. Adequate hydration can help prevent lithium toxicity by ensuring that lithium is properly excreted through the kidneys.

Choice D reason:
Eating 2 to 3 grams of sodium-containing foods daily is within normal dietary intake ranges and is not a risk factor for lithium toxicity. Maintaining a consistent sodium intake is important when taking lithium, as low sodium levels can lead to increased lithium retention and potential toxicity.

A. Enroll the client in a nutritional class on the unit. B. Weigh the client at the same time every morning. C. Ask the provider to arrange a consultation with the facility chaplain. D. Sit with the client during meals and snacks.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Enrolling the client in a nutritional class can be beneficial for long-term nutritional education, but it may not have an immediate impact on the client's current state of malnutrition and may not be feasible if the client is experiencing severe symptoms of depression.

Choice B reason:
Weighing the client at the same time every morning is a good practice for monitoring the client's weight, but it does not directly contribute to improving the client's nutritional status. It is more of a measurement and monitoring action rather than an intervention.

Choice C reason:
Arranging a consultation with the facility chaplain might address spiritual needs, which can be an important aspect of holistic care, but it does not directly improve nutritional status and is not the most immediate concern for a client with malnutrition.

Choice D reason:
Sitting with the client during meals and snacks can encourage food intake and provide an opportunity for the nurse to offer support and encouragement. This direct intervention can help improve the client's nutritional intake, which is essential for addressing malnutrition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed extended-release Morphine. The nurse should recognize which of the following assessment cues as an indication of opioid overdose?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder who will be discharged with a prescription for lithium. The nurse should teach the client that which of the following is a risk factor for lithium toxicity?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse on an inpatient mental health unit is caring for a client diagnosed with major depressive disorder and malnutrition. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to improve the client's nutritional status?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who has agoraphobia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the goals of treatment?

A community health nurse is evaluating an elderly client whose wife passed away 4 weeks prior. The client mentions he is not eating and states, "Why bother, why bother going on at all?" Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the need for further assessment?

A nurse is preparing to teach a client about the lithium prescription for treating bipolar disorder. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with a depressive disorder, who is in alcohol withdrawal, and reports a recent job loss. Which of the following should be the priority nursing intervention?

A nurse is caring for a client who was involved in heavy combat and observed war casualties. The nurse should suspect that the client is suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) if the client makes which of the following statements?

A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client who is receiving treatment following a situational crisis. Which of the following assessments by the nurse is the highest priority?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder in an acute manic state. The client is running around the unit asking people to dance with her. After ensuring safety, which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client diagnosed with major depressive disorder following the loss of a child. Which of the following goals should the nurse identify as the priority?