A client commits suicide in an acute mental health facility. Which of the following is the priority intervention for staff following this incident?
Change policies for staff observation of clients who are suicidal.
Identify cues in the client's behavior that might have warned them that he was contemplating suicide.
Provide professional counseling for staff members.
Give the family an opportunity to talk about their feelings.
The Correct Answer is B
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
While addressing self-esteem and positive personality traits is important for overall psychological well-being, it is not the priority during the acute detoxification phase. Ensuring the client's physical safety and stability is the immediate concern.
B. Providing for adequate hydration and rest.
Explanation: The process of detoxification from alcohol can lead to withdrawal symptoms, some of which can be severe and even life-threatening. Adequate hydration is crucial during this period to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances that can occur due to excessive vomiting, diarrhea, or sweating associated with withdrawal. Rest is also important to help the client's body recover from the physical stress of withdrawal.
C. Educating the client about the consequences of alcohol misuse.
Education about the consequences of alcohol misuse is important for the client's understanding and motivation for recovery, but this intervention can come after addressing the immediate physical needs of detoxification.
D. Confronting the use of denial and other defense mechanisms.
Addressing denial and defense mechanisms is a critical aspect of therapy for clients with alcohol use disorder, but it might not be the first priority during the detoxification phase. Ensuring the client's physical safety and managing withdrawal symptoms take precedence initially.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Schedule regular weigh-in times: Monitoring the client's weight on a regular schedule is important in managing anorexia nervosa. It helps track progress and any potential complications related to weight loss.
B. Allow the client to eat at any time: For individuals with anorexia nervosa, there is typically a structured meal plan that is carefully monitored by healthcare professionals. Allowing the client to eat at any time might disrupt the planned nutritional intake.
C. Provide privacy when friends visit: Privacy is important, but it should be balanced with ensuring the client's safety and adherence to the treatment plan. Visitors might need to be supervised to prevent any behaviors that could exacerbate the disorder.
D. Compliment the client for weight gain: While support and encouragement are important, complimenting a client for weight gain might inadvertently reinforce a focus on body image and reinforce disordered eating behavior. It's crucial to provide positive reinforcement for adherence to the treatment plan and progress in recovery, rather than emphasizing weight changes.
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