A client commits suicide in an acute mental health facility. Which of the following is the priority intervention for staff following this incident?
Change policies for staff observation of clients who are suicidal.
Identify cues in the client's behavior that might have warned them that he was contemplating suicide.
Provide professional counseling for staff members.
Give the family an opportunity to talk about their feelings.
The Correct Answer is B
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Nystagmus: Nystagmus is not a typical manifestation of alcohol withdrawal. It is more commonly associated with intoxication or neurological conditions. Therefore, it is not included in the effects of alcohol withdrawal.
B. Illusions: Illusions (misinterpretations of external stimuli) are common during alcohol withdrawal, especially in severe cases such as withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens). Clients may misinterpret shadows or objects as threatening.
C. Polyphagia: Polyphagia (excessive eating) is not a recognized manifestation of alcohol withdrawal. Clients with withdrawal may experience nausea or a lack of appetite rather than an increased appetite.
D. Tremors: Tremors, often called "the shakes," are one of the most common early signs of alcohol withdrawal. They usually begin within hours after alcohol cessation.
E. Seizures: Seizures, specifically generalized tonic-clonic seizures, are a serious complication of alcohol withdrawal. They can occur within 6–48 hours after the last drink and are part of alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Schedule regular weigh-in times: Monitoring the client's weight on a regular schedule is important in managing anorexia nervosa. It helps track progress and any potential complications related to weight loss.
B. Allow the client to eat at any time: For individuals with anorexia nervosa, there is typically a structured meal plan that is carefully monitored by healthcare professionals. Allowing the client to eat at any time might disrupt the planned nutritional intake.
C. Provide privacy when friends visit: Privacy is important, but it should be balanced with ensuring the client's safety and adherence to the treatment plan. Visitors might need to be supervised to prevent any behaviors that could exacerbate the disorder.
D. Compliment the client for weight gain: While support and encouragement are important, complimenting a client for weight gain might inadvertently reinforce a focus on body image and reinforce disordered eating behavior. It's crucial to provide positive reinforcement for adherence to the treatment plan and progress in recovery, rather than emphasizing weight changes.
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