A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a tracheostomy and has copious and tenacious secretions. Which of the following is an acceptable method for the nurse to use to thin this client's secretions?
Provide humidified oxygen.
Prelubricate the suction catheter tip with sterile saline when suctioning the airway.
Perform chest physiotherapy prior to suctioning.
Hyperventilate the client with 100% oxygen before suctioning the airway.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Provide humidified oxygen: Humidification helps prevent the drying of mucous membranes, making secretions more manageable and less tenacious. This is an acceptable method to thin
secretions in a client with a tracheostomy.
b. Prelubricate the suction catheter tip with sterile saline when suctioning the airway: While lubrication with sterile saline is a common practice during suctioning to reduce trauma to the airway, it does not directly address the tenacity of secretions.
c. Perform chest physiotherapy prior to suctioning: Chest physiotherapy is a technique used to mobilize respiratory secretions, but it may not directly address the tenacity of secretions.
d. Hyperventilate the client with 100% oxygen before suctioning the airway: Hyperventilation with 100% oxygen is not a routine practice and may lead to respiratory alkalosis. Providing
humidified oxygen is a more appropriate approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L: Hypokalemia is a potential adverse effect of digoxin, and a
potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L is below the normal range. Low potassium levels can increase the risk of digoxin toxicity.
b. Heart rate of 66/min: A heart rate of 66/min is within the normal range. Digoxin is used to
treat conditions like atrial fibrillation, and the heart rate should be within an appropriate range for the client's condition.
c. BP of 132/82 mm Hg: Blood pressure within the normal range does not require immediate reporting in the context of digoxin administration.
d. Digoxin level of 1.2 ng/ml: The digoxin level of 1.2 ng/ml is within the therapeutic range, and it does not require immediate reporting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Neck vein distention: Neck vein distention may indicate fluid overload, but it is not a direct measure of fluid losses.
b. Body weight: Monitoring body weight before and after hemodialysis provides a direct
measure of fluid losses. Hemodialysis removes excess fluid, and changes in body weight reflect fluid balance.
c. Abdominal girth: Abdominal girth may be affected by fluid accumulation but is not a direct measure of fluid losses during hemodialysis.
d. Blood pressure: While blood pressure may be influenced by fluid status, it is not a specific measure of fluid losses during hemodialysis. Body weight is a more direct indicator of fluid removal.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.