A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a full liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?

Apple juice

Cream of rice cereal

Vanilla yogurt

Scrambled eggs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Apple juice: Apple juice is appropriate for a full liquid diet.
B. Cream of rice cereal: Cream of rice cereal is suitable for a full liquid diet as it can be made to a thin consistency.
C. Vanilla yogurt: Vanilla yogurt is allowed on a full liquid diet.
D. Scrambled eggs: Scrambled eggs are not considered part of a full liquid diet as they are a solid food.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Order a lunch tray for the client. Before advancing the diet, it is important to assess the client's readiness, particularly bowel sounds.
B. Offer the client apple juice. Providing liquids is appropriate only after assessing the client's gastrointestinal function.
C. Auscultate the client's abdomen: This assessment checks for the return of bowel sounds and gastrointestinal function, indicating whether the client can tolerate clear liquids.
D. Elevate the client's head of bed. While positioning is important, the primary first step is to assess the client's gastrointestinal status

A. To remove gastric acid that might cause dyspepsia B. To identify delayed gastric emptying C. To confirm the placement of the NG tube D. To determine the client's electrolyte balance

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

not to remove gastric acid but to assess tolerance to feedings.
B. To identify delayed gastric emptying: Measuring gastric residual volume helps identify delayed gastric emptying, which can indicate a risk of aspiration or intolerance to the feeding.
C. To confirm the placement of the NG tube: Tube placement should be confirmed by other means, such as pH testing or X-ray, rather than measuring residual.
D. To determine the client's electrolyte balance: Measuring gastric residual does not provide information about the client's electrolyte balance.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a full liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and requesting something to drink. The nurse reads the client's postoperative prescriptions, which include, "Clear liquids, advance diet as tolerated." Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who receives intermittent enteral feedings through an NG tube. Before administering a feeding, the nurse should measure the gastric residual for which of the following purposes?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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