A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a new prescription to advance her diet to full liquids.
Which of the following foods should the nurse offer the client as a part of a full liquid diet?
Plain yogurt.
Oatmeal.
Applesauce.
Scrambled eggs.
The Correct Answer is A
A full liquid diet includes all foods that are liquid or will turn to liquid at room temperature or melt at body temperature.
It gives you more nutrition than a clear liquid diet.
Plain yogurt is a food that can be included in a full-liquid diet.
Choice B is not the answer because oatmeal is not part of a full-liquid diet.
Choice C is not the answer because applesauce is not part of a full-liquid diet.
Choice D is not the answer because scrambled eggs are not part of a full-liquid diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
According to self-efficacy theory, learning develops from multiple sources, including perceptions of one’s past performance, vicarious experiences, performance feedback, affective/physiological states, and social influences.
Choice B is wrong because simply explaining the need for education to the client may not necessarily increase their motivation to learn.
Choice C is wrong because seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan may not necessarily increase the client’s motivation to learn.
Choice D is wrong because the nurse’s empathy about the client having to self-inject may not necessarily increase their motivation to learn.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: The correct answer is choice c. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
Here's the rationale for each choice:
- Choice A: Rationale: Bowel cleansing is not routinely performed before an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) unless there is a specific concern about fecal matter obscuring the urinary tract on the X-rays.
- Choice B: Rationale: While pain in the suprapubic region (lower abdomen) is not a common side effect of an IVP, the nurse should be aware of this possibility and assess the client for any discomfort. However, monitoring for pain is not a specific action to include in preparation for the procedure.
- Choice C: Rationale: Metal objects can interfere with the X-ray images during an IVP. Ensuring the client removes any jewelry or clothing with metal fasteners is an important step in preparation.
- Choice D: Rationale: Oral contrast is not typically used in an IVP. The contrast material for this procedure is administered intravenously.
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