A nurse is caring for a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and is prescribed a high-protein diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as containing the highest amount of protein?
One cup of oatmeal.
One cup of tofu.
One cup of brown rice.
One cup of kale.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
One cup of oatmeal - Oatmeal is a nutritious food, but it does not contain as high a protein content as some other options. While it offers some protein, it is not the best choice for a high-protein diet during pregnancy. Oatmeal is primarily known for its fiber content and complex carbohydrates, which provide sustained energy.
Choice B reason:
One cup of tofu - Tofu is an excellent source of protein and is a suitable choice for a high- protein diet during pregnancy. Tofu is made from soybeans and is rich in plant-based proteins, making it an ideal option for individuals following a vegetarian or vegan diet as well. Additionally, tofu contains essential amino acids, iron, calcium, and other nutrients beneficial for both the mother and the developing fetus.
Choice C reason:
One cup of brown rice - While brown rice is a healthy whole grain and provides some protein, it does not have as high a protein content as tofu. Brown rice is a good source of complex carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, but it may not meet the high protein requirements of a pregnant woman's diet.
Choice D reason:
One cup of kale - Kale is a nutritious leafy green vegetable, but it does not offer a significant amount of protein compared to tofu. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a valuable addition to a balanced diet. However, for a high-protein diet during pregnancy, other options like tofu are more suitable.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The nurse should provide the client with a carbonated beverage as a nonpharmacologic intervention to reduce pain from intestinal gas. Carbonated beverages, like soda or sparkling water, can help alleviate gas by promoting burping, which releases trapped gas from the digestive system. The effervescence of the carbonated drink can help relieve the discomfort caused by accumulated gas, offering relief to the client.
Choice B reason:
Encouraging the client to lie on their right side is not an effective nonpharmacologic intervention for reducing pain from intestinal gas. Although positioning can sometimes aid in relieving discomfort, lying on the right side does not specifically target the reduction of gas. Therefore, it is not the most appropriate choice in this scenario.
Choice C reason:
Encouraging the client to ambulate is a beneficial nonpharmacologic intervention for various post-operative conditions. However, when it comes to reducing pain from intestinal gas, it may not be as effective as other options. While movement can aid in gas passage through the digestive system, it might not be the most immediate or direct solution for alleviating the client's discomfort.
Choice D reason:
Providing the client with straws for beverages does not directly address the issue of intestinal gas. It is an unrelated intervention and may not provide any significant relief for the client's discomfort.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Washing off the zinc oxide ointment with each diaper change would not be beneficial for the infant's diaper dermatitis. Zinc oxide ointment forms a protective barrier on the skin, and frequent washing could remove this barrier, reducing its effectiveness in promoting healing and protecting the irritated skin.
Choice B reason:
Shaking talcum powder onto the reddened areas is not a suitable approach. Talcum powder can further irritate the skin and worsen the diaper dermatitis. It is best to avoid using talcum powder on an infant's delicate skin.
Choice C reason:
Using a hair dryer, even on the lowest setting, to dry the diaper area is not recommended. The hot air from the hair dryer can be too harsh for the infant's sensitive skin and might exacerbate the irritation. It is safer to let the diaper area air dry naturally or pat it gently with a soft cloth.
Choice D reason:
This is the correct choice. Using moist disposable wipes that are detergent-free is a suitable option for cleaning the infant's diaper area. Detergent-free wipes are gentle on the skin and less likely to cause further irritation. Additionally, keeping the area clean and dry is essential for managing diaper dermatitis, and these wipes can help achieve that without causing harm.
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