A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days postpartum and is attempting to breastfeed. Which of the following findings indicate mastitis?

A white patch on a nipple

Cracked and bleeding nipples

Swelling in both breasts

Red and painful area in one breast

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   A white patch on a nipple may indicate a fungal infection such as thrush but is not typically associated with mastitis.

B.   Cracked and bleeding nipples are common in breastfeeding but are not specific to mastitis.
C.   Swelling in both breasts can occur with engorgement but is not indicative of mastitis, which typically presents with localized symptoms.
D.   A red and painful area in one breast is a classic sign of mastitis. Mastitis is an infection of the breast tissue that often presents with localized redness, warmth, swelling, and pain in one breast. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The findings described are within the expected range for 1 hour postpartum, as lochia rubra and small clots are normal during the early postpartum period. The firm, midline fundus suggests adequate uterine contraction. Documenting the findings and continuing to monitor the client's progress are appropriate.
B. Increasing the frequency of fundal massage is not necessary as the fundus is already firm and midline.
C. Encouraging the client to empty her bladder is important for uterine involution, but it is not the priority in this scenario, as the fundus is already firm and midline.
D. Notifying the client's provider is not necessary at this time, as the findings are within the expected range for the early postpartum period and do not indicate any immediate complications.

A. Uterine atony B. Thrombophlebitis C. Puerperal infection D. Retained placental fragments

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Uterine atony is the most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage and is more likely to occur after a delivery of a large infant or in cases of rapid or prolonged labor.
B. Thrombophlebitis is a risk after childbirth, especially in clients who have undergone cesarean delivery or who have other risk factors such as prolonged immobility, but it is not directly related to the size of the newborn.
C. Puerperal infection is a risk following childbirth, but it is not directly related to the size of the newborn.
D. Retained placental fragments can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, but the size of the newborn is not a direct risk factor for this complication.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days postpartum and is attempting to breastfeed. Which of the following findings indicate mastitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hour postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad. The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 hours postpartum following a vaginal birth of a newborn weighing 9 lb 6 oz (4252 g). The nurse should recognize that this client is at risk for which of the following postpartum complications?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who is postpartum and has a new prescription for an injection of Rh (D) immunoglobulin. Which of the following should be included in the teaching?

A nurse is planning care for a newborn who is small for gestational age (SGA). Which of the following is the priority intervention the nurse should include in the newborn's plan of care?

A nurse in the nursery is caring for a newborn. The grandmother of the newborn asks if she can take the newborn to the mother's room. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is preparing to administer vitamin K by IM injection to a newborn. The nurse should administer the medication into which of the following muscles?

A nurse on the obstetric unit is caring for a client who experienced abruptio placentae. The nurse observes petechiae and bleeding around the IV access site. The nurse should recognize that this client is at risk for which of the following complications?

A nurse is completing discharge instructions for a new mother and her 2-day-old newborn. The mother asks, "How will I know if my baby gets enough breast milk?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse receives report about assigned clients at the start of the shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum who asks the nurse when her breast milk will "come in." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?