A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Mostly cloudy

Acyclovir

Vancomycin

Gentamicin

Quinine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Mostly cloudy: This option does not refer to a medication and is therefore irrelevant in this context.

B. Acyclovir: This is the correct medication for treating varicella-zoster virus, as it is an antiviral drug effective in managing symptoms and reducing the duration of the infection.

C. Vancomycin: This antibiotic is used to treat serious bacterial infections and is not indicated for viral infections like varicella-zoster.

D. Gentamicin: This is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is ineffective against viral infections and is used primarily for bacterial infections.

E. Quinine: This medication is used to treat malaria and is not relevant for varicella-zoster virus treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume to be infused (mL) / Time (hr)

In this case:

Volume to be infused = 100 mL
Time = 1 hour

Plugging the values into the formula:

Infusion rate = 100 mL / 1 hour = 100 mL/hr

A. A decrease in the amount of gastric acid production B. A decrease in the frequency of defecation C. An increase in gastric motility D. An increase in the absorption of water into the intestine

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A decrease in the amount of gastric acid production: Alosetron is not used to decrease gastric acid production. This effect is more associated with medications such as proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers.

B. A decrease in the frequency of defecation: Alosetron is used to treat irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) by reducing bowel movement frequency and improving stool consistency.

C. An increase in gastric motility: Alosetron works by decreasing intestinal motility, which helps reduce diarrhea, not by increasing it.

D. An increase in the absorption of water into the intestine: Alosetron does not specifically increase water absorption into the intestine. Its primary effect is slowing intestinal transit to reduce diarrhea.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for alosetron. Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse expect the client to experience?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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