A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia and is scheduled for a procedure. Which of the following individuals should the nurse request to sign the client's informed consent?
The client's son, who has a durable power of attorney.
The client's sister, who assists with finances.
The client's daughter, who is the primary caregiver.
The client, who has advance directives.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should request the client's son, who has a durable power of attorney, to sign the client's informed consent. A durable power of attorney is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone to make decisions on their behalf in the event that they become unable to do so. If the client has dementia and is unable to provide informed consent for the procedure, the individual with a durable power of attorney has the legal authority to make decisions on their behalf.
The other individuals are not the appropriate person to sign the client's informed consent. The client's sister [b] and daughter [c] may be involved in the client's care and decision-making, but they do not have the legal authority to provide informed consent on behalf of the client unless they have been designated as such in a legal document. Advance directives [d] are legal documents that allow individuals to communicate their wishes about medical treatment and end-of-life care, but they do not grant decision-making authority to another individual.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When preparing to administer medications, the nurse carefully confirms the drug order and the patient's identity. This is an example of the ethical principle of nonmalfeasance. Nonmalfeasance refers to the principle of "do no harm" and requires healthcare providers to avoid causing harm to their patients.
Option A refers to wrongdoing or misconduct and is not applicable in this situation.
Option C refers to truthfulness and honesty, but it is not the primary principle being demonstrated in this situation.
Option D refers to fairness and equality, but it is not the primary principle being demonstrated in this situation.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
When reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives, the nurse should include topics such as organ donation [a], disclosure of personal health care information [b], durable power of attorney for health care [c], and cardiopulmonary resuscitation [e]. Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to communicate their wishes about medical treatment and end-of-life care in the event that they are unable to make decisions for themselves. These topics are all important components of advance directives and should be discussed with the client.
Enteral feeding tubes [d] are not a topic that is typically included in discussions about advance directives. While enteral feeding may be a component of end-of-life care, it is not a specific topic that is addressed in advance directives.
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