A nurse is caring for a client who has an opioid use disorder.
The nurse should anticipate that the provider will prescribe which of the following medications for treatment?
Phenobarbital.
Diazepam.
Chlordiazepoxide.
Buprenorphine.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Phenobarbital is not typically used for opioid use disorder; it is more commonly used for seizure disorders and as a sedative.
Choice B rationale
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine, used for anxiety and muscle spasms, but not for treating opioid use disorder.
Choice C rationale
Chlordiazepoxide is another benzodiazepine used for alcohol withdrawal, not opioid use disorder.
Choice D rationale
Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used in medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, helping to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Blaming the adolescent for the assault can increase feelings of shame and guilt, exacerbating the trauma and hindering recovery. It's important to provide support without assigning blame.
Choice B rationale
Anticipating self-blame, while acknowledging a common response, doesn't offer the positive support needed for recovery. The focus should be on affirming the adolescent's lack of culpability.
Choice C rationale
Solely focusing on the future might dismiss the adolescent's current emotional needs and the process of working through their trauma. A balanced approach is necessary.
Choice D rationale
Actively monitoring the adolescent's relationships can demonstrate vigilance and support, helping to create a safe environment for recovery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Haloperidol can increase photosensitivity, causing the skin to be more sensitive to sunlight, potentially leading to sunburn. Patients should be advised to use sunscreen and wear protective clothing.
Choice B rationale
Haloperidol is not commonly associated with causing urinary incontinence. Its side effects typically include extrapyramidal symptoms, anticholinergic effects, and sedation.
Choice C rationale
A metallic taste is not a known side effect of haloperidol. This symptom is more commonly associated with other medications or treatments, such as chemotherapy.
Choice D rationale
Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a recognized side effect of haloperidol. Common side effects involve the nervous system and musculoskeletal system.
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