A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer.

Which of the following interventions is the priority?

Discuss the client's prior coping mechanisms.

Teach the client to use progressive relaxation techniques.

Help the client to find a local support group.

Develop a list of goals with the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The priority intervention for a client with a new diagnosis of terminal cancer is to discuss the client’s prior coping mechanisms.
This can help the nurse understand how the client has dealt with difficult situations in the past and can provide insight into how the client may cope with their current diagnosis.
Choice B is wrong because while teaching the client to use progressive relaxation techniques may be helpful in managing stress and anxiety, it is not the priority intervention.
Choice C is wrong because while helping the client find a local support group may provide emotional support, it is not the priority intervention.
Choice D is wrong because while developing a list of goals with the client may provide direction and focus, it is not the priority intervention.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

“Potassium 5.8 mEq/L” should be reported to the provider because it is higher than the normal range for potassium levels in the blood.
Normal potassium levels range from.6 to 5.2 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)1.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because sodium levels of 140 mEq/L, and magnesium levels of.9 mEq/L and calcium levels of 9.6 mg/dL are all within normal ranges and do not need to be reported to the provider.

A. Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime. B. Take a 30-min nap daily. C. Drink a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime. D. Exercise 1 hr before bedtime.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Eating a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime can help promote sleep by increasing the level of tryptophan in the brain.
Choice B is wrong because taking a 30-min nap daily can disrupt nighttime sleep and worsen insomnia.
Choice C is wrong because drinking a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime can interfere with sleep due to its caffeine content.
Choice D is wrong because exercising 1 hr before bedtime can increase alertness and make it more difficult to fall asleep.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer. Which of the following interventions is the priority?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer.

Which of the following interventions is the priority?