A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis.
Which of the following precautions should the nurse plan to implement when working with the client?
Contact.
Protective.
Droplet.
Airborne.
The Correct Answer is D
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), tuberculosis (TB) infection control plan is part of a general infection control program designed to ensure prompt detection of infectious TB patients, airborne precautions, and treatment of people who have suspected or confirmed TB disease.
Choice A, Contact precautions, are not necessary for TB patients as TB is not spread through contact.
Choice B, Protective precautions, are used to protect immunocompromised patients from infections and are not necessary for TB patients.
Choice C, Droplet precautions, are used for diseases that are spread through large respiratory droplets and are not necessary for TB patients as TB is spread through airborne droplet nuclei.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should use the abbreviation “BRP” for bathroom privileges.
This is a commonly accepted abbreviation in the medical field and is used to indicate that a client has permission to use the bathroom.
Choice A is not the correct answer because “SC” is not a commonly accepted abbreviation for subcutaneous.
Instead, “SQ” or “SubQ” are more commonly used.
Choice B is not the correct answer because “SS” is not a commonly accepted abbreviation for sliding scale.
Instead, “Sliding Scale” should be written out in full to avoid confusion.
Choice D is not the correct answer because “OJ” is not a commonly accepted medical abbreviation for orange juice.
Instead, “orange juice” should be written out in full to avoid confusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should respond to the client’s concern by saying “You are worried about having to wear a colostomy bag?” This response acknowledges the client’s concern and allows the client to express their feelings and concerns about the potential colostomy.
Choice A is not an appropriate response because it dismisses the client’s current concern and delays addressing it until after the surgery.
Choice C is not an appropriate response because it does not address the client’s concern about wearing a colostomy bag.
Choice D is not an appropriate response because it shifts the focus away from the client’s concern and onto someone else.
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