A nurse is caring for a client who has a lower extremity fracture and a prescription for crutches.
Which of the following client statements indicates that the client is adapting to their role change?
"It's going to be difficult to tell my parents I can't take them to their appointments anymore.".
"I feel bad that I have to ask my partner to keep the house clean.".
"These crutches will make it possible to care for my child.".
"I will need to have my partner take over shopping for groceries and cooking the meals for us.".
The Correct Answer is C
The statement “These crutches will make it possible to care for my child” indicates that the client is adapting to their role change by finding ways to continue fulfilling their responsibilities despite their injury.
Choice A is incorrect because it indicates that the client is concerned about not being able to fulfill their responsibilities.
Choice B is incorrect because it indicates that the client feels guilty about not being able to fulfill their responsibilities.
Choice D is incorrect because it indicates that the client is relying on someone else to fulfill their responsibilities.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority topic for the nurse to review with the client is monitoring changes in weight.
A sudden weight gain may mean that the client’s heart failure is getting worse and they should call their doctor if they have a sudden weight gain, such as more than 2 to 3 pounds in a day or 5 pounds in a week.
Choice A is wrong because while daily exercise is important for overall health, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Choice B is wrong because while daily sodium restrictions are important for managing heart failure, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Choice C is wrong because while monitoring fluid intake is important for managing heart failure, it is not the priority topic for the nurse to review with the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is: b. “I apply a lubricating lotion to the cracked areas on the soles of my feet every morning.”
Choice A reason: Elevating the feet for long periods is not generally recommended for clients with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD). This is because elevation can decrease arterial blood flow to the feet, which is already compromised in PAD. The goal is to promote blood flow to the extremities, and elevation might work against this, especially if done for extended periods.
Choice B reason: Applying a lubricating lotion to the feet, particularly on the soles where the skin can become very dry and cracked, is beneficial for someone with PAD. It helps to maintain skin integrity and prevent skin breakdown, which can lead to serious complications due to the reduced blood flow and healing capacity in PAD.
Choice C reason: Soaking the feet in hot water is not advisable for individuals with PAD. They may have reduced sensation in their feet due to poor circulation, which increases the risk of burns from hot water. Additionally, prolonged soaking can lead to maceration of the skin, making it more susceptible to injury and infection.
Choice D reason: Using a heating pad, even on a low setting, to keep the feet warm is risky for clients with PAD. Due to decreased sensation from poor circulation, there is a danger of burns because the client may not feel how hot the heating pad is. It’s better to wear warm socks or use room temperature control to keep the feet warm.
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