A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed medication? Select all that apply.
“You may initially notice an increase in involuntary movements."
“The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal.”
“You may notice your urine becomes lighter in color."
“You can experience vivid nightmares."
“This medication can make you light-headed if you stand up too quickly from a seated or lying position."
"Consumption of a high protein meal can reduce the effectiveness of the medication."
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E,F
A. “You may initially notice an increase in involuntary movements."- Levodopa- carbidopa can initially cause an increase in involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias. This is an important aspect to educate the client about, as it may be alarming if not expected.
B. “The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal.”- It is also crucial to mention that the medication can cause nausea; therefore, taking it with a meal can help mitigate this issue
C. “You may notice your urine becomes lighter in color."- Levodopa can cause dark- colored urine (brown, black) and not light discoloration.
D. “You can experience vivid nightmares."- Vivid dreams or nightmares are possible side effects of levodopa-carbidopa therapy. Informing the client about this potential adverse effect prepares them for what they may experience.
E. “This medication can make you light-headed if you stand up too quickly from a seated or lying position."- Orthostatic hypotension is a common side effect of levodopa-carbidopa, especially when standing up quickly. Advising the client about this risk helps prevent falls and injuries.
F. "Consumption of a high protein meal can reduce the effectiveness of the medication."- Protein intake can interfere with the absorption of levodopa. Therefore, advising the client to avoid high-protein meals around the time of medication administration can optimize its effectiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) "You should take a stool softener while taking this medication." - Oxycodone is an
opioid analgesic that can cause constipation, so taking a stool softener can help
prevent this adverse effect.
B) "You might urinate more frequently while taking this medication." - Increased
urination is not a common side effect of oxycodone.
C) "You should minimize exposure to sunlight while taking this medication." -
Minimizing sunlight exposure is not related to oxycodone therapy.
D) "You should take this medication on an empty stomach." - Oxycodone can be
taken with or without food, so taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary.
Correct Answer is ["500"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of erythromycin to be administered every 6 hours, one must first convert the total daily dose from grams to milligrams. There are 1000 milligrams in a gram, so 2 grams is equivalent to 2000 milligrams. Since the medication is to be given in four equally divided doses over 24 hours, the 2000 milligrams should be divided by 4.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 500 milligrams per dose.
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