A nurse is calculating the total fluid intake for a client during a 4-hr period. The client consumes 1 cup of coffee. 4 oz of orange juice. 3 oz of water, 1 cup of flavored gelatin, 1 cup of tea. 5 oz of broth, and 3 oz of water. The nurse should record how many mL of intake on the client’s record? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1170"]
To calculate the total fluid intake for a client during a 4-hour period, the nurse should convert all the measurements to milliliters (mL) and add them together. One cup is equal to 240 mL, one ounce is equal to 30 mL, and one teaspoon is equal to 5 mL. Therefore, the client consumes:
- 1 cup of coffee = 240 mL
- 4 oz of orange juice = 120 mL
- 3 oz of water = 90 mL
- 1 cup of flavored gelatin = 240 mL
- 1 cup of tea = 240 mL
- 5 oz of broth = 150 mL
- 3 oz of water = 90 mL
The total fluid intake is:
240 + 120 + 90 + 240 + 240 + 150 + 90 = 1170 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Glucagon:
Glucagon is not used as an antidote for heparin overdose. It is typically used to treat severe hypoglycemia.
B. Vitamin K:
Vitamin K is the antidote for warfarin, another anticoagulant, but it is not effective for reversing the effects of heparin.
C. Protamine
Protamine is the specific antidote for heparin. It acts by binding to heparin, neutralizing its anticoagulant effects. It is important to note that the administration of protamine should be done carefully, and the dosage must be based on the amount of heparin the patient has received.
D. Calcium:
Calcium is not an antidote for heparin. It is more relevant in cases of calcium channel blocker toxicity or hypocalcemia.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
Clindamycin is an antibiotic that can treat infections caused by staphylococci bacteria. It can be given by intermittent IV bolus, which means injecting the drug into a vein over a short period of time. To calculate the infusion rate for clindamycin, we need to use the formula:
Infusion rate (ml/hr) = Volume (ml) / Time (hr)
In this case, the volume is 50 ml and the time is 0.5 hr (30 min). Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Infusion rate (ml/hr) = 50 ml / 0.5 hr
Infusion rate (ml/hr) = 100 ml/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 100 ml/hr of clindamycin.
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