A nurse is calculating the total fluid intake for a client during a 4-hr period. The client consumes 1 cup of coffee. 4 oz of orange juice. 3 oz of water, 1 cup of flavored gelatin, 1 cup of tea. 5 oz of broth, and 3 oz of water. The nurse should record how many mL of intake on the client’s record? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1170"]
To calculate the total fluid intake for a client during a 4-hour period, the nurse should convert all the measurements to milliliters (mL) and add them together. One cup is equal to 240 mL, one ounce is equal to 30 mL, and one teaspoon is equal to 5 mL. Therefore, the client consumes:
- 1 cup of coffee = 240 mL
- 4 oz of orange juice = 120 mL
- 3 oz of water = 90 mL
- 1 cup of flavored gelatin = 240 mL
- 1 cup of tea = 240 mL
- 5 oz of broth = 150 mL
- 3 oz of water = 90 mL
The total fluid intake is:
240 + 120 + 90 + 240 + 240 + 150 + 90 = 1170 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Decreased lung sounds
A decrease in lung sounds could indicate a pneumothorax, which is a potential complication of thoracentesis. It requires prompt evaluation.
B. Heart rate 110/min and regular
A heart rate of 110/min is within a normal range, and regular rhythm is generally acceptable post-thoracentesis. It may be related to pain or anxiety but is not an immediate concern.
C. Oxygen saturation of 95%
An oxygen saturation of 95% is within an acceptable range. While maintaining adequate oxygenation is important, this finding does not suggest an immediate complication.
D. Subcutaneous emphysema
Subcutaneous emphysema involves the presence of air in the subcutaneous tissues and can indicate a communication between the pleural space and subcutaneous tissues. This requires immediate attention.
E. Trachea midline
The trachea being midline is a normal finding and does not indicate an immediate problem post-thoracentesis.
F. Puncture site dry
A dry puncture site is expected after a thoracentesis. This finding is normal and indicates appropriate wound care. It is included in the list to ensure recognition of normal post-procedure findings.
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for the IV solution, the nurse needs to use the formula:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 150 mL x 10 gtt/mL / 180 min
Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 8.33 gtt/min
Since the answer needs to be rounded to the nearest whole number, the final answer is:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 8 gtt/min
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