A nurse is auscultating for crackles on a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following anterior chest wall locations should the nurse auscultate? (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)
A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is B
Correct choice is B
A. This area corresponds to the trachea which produces bronchial breath sounds which are inconsistent with lower airway disease as expected in pneumonia.
B. This area corresponds to the right upper lung lobe which is accurate for auscultation for abnormal breath sounds such as crackles.
C. This area corresponds to the right upper quadrant for auscultation for bowel sounds.
D. This area corresponds to the cardiac region which is more accurate for auscultation of heart sounds.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vomiting is not a common complication following amniocentesis.
B. Epigastric pain could indicate other complications, but it is not typically associated with amniocentesis.
C. Contractions are a common complication after amniocentesis, especially if labor is being triggered or if there is irritation to the uterus.
D. Hypertension is not a typical complication of amniocentesis; however, if present, it should be investigated for other causes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The health care surrogate (a person authorized to make decisions on behalf of the client) must be informed of the risks and benefits of the procedure and provide consent.
B. Sending the consent form to the risk manager does not address the immediate need for informed consent from the surrogate.
C. While the family may be involved in decision-making, it is the health care surrogate who must provide consent.
D. The nurse should ensure the procedure is medically necessary, but obtaining informed consent is the priority.
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