A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has influenza. Which of the following isolation precautions should the nurse plan to initiate?
Contact
Airborne
Protective environment
Droplet
The Correct Answer is D
A. Contact
Used for organisms like MRSA or C. difficile-not influenza alone.
B. Airborne
Reserved for diseases like tuberculosis, measles, or varicella.
C. Protective environment
For immunocompromised patients (e.g., post-transplant)-not for clients with infectious diseases like influenza.
D. Droplet
Influenza is spread via respiratory droplets; droplet precautions are necessary, including a mask and spatial separation of at least 3 feet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 60 mL catheter-tip syringe
More appropriate for enteral tube feeding, not general dysphagia management.
B. Yankauer suction device
Needed in case the client aspirates or has trouble managing oral secretions.
C. pH strip
Used to verify placement of NG tubes, not specific to dysphagia precautions.
D. Padded tongue blade
Used for seizure precautions-not relevant here unless seizure risk exists.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"},"F":{"answers":"A,B"},"G":{"answers":"A,B"}}
Explanation
Lanugo (fine hair) is a classic sign of anorexia due to malnutrition.
Disturbance in body image
Both disorders involve distorted body image, even if the behaviors differ.
Binge eating behavior
Binge eating is characteristic of bulimia, often followed by purging.
Very low weight
Significant underweight is typical in anorexia, while bulimic individuals are often of normal weight.
Peripheral edema
Can occur in both due to malnutrition or purging, especially from electrolyte imbalances or refeeding syndrome.
Self-induced vomiting
Vomiting is a hallmark behavior of bulimia, not typically anorexia unless it's binge-purge type.
Rigorous exercise regimen
Compensatory over-exercising can occur in both disorders as a way to control weight.
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