A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
"Consume a low-fiber diet."
"Reduce your daily activity."
"Try to defecate at different times of the day."
"Increase your daily fluid intake."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Consume a low-fiber diet.": A high-fiber diet is recommended to promote bowel regularity.
B. "Reduce your daily activity.": Physical activity stimulates intestinal motility and reduces constipation.
C. "Try to defecate at different times of the day.": Consistency in bowel habits is essential for regulating elimination.
D. "Increase your daily fluid intake.": Adequate hydration softens stools and facilitates bowel movements, essential for managing constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Use one cotton swab to clean the client's urinary meatus: Multiple cotton swabs should be used to clean in a systematic manner to maintain asepsis.
B. Don sterile gloves before inserting the indwelling urinary catheter. Sterile technique is essential to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs) during catheter insertion.
C. Test the balloon on the indwelling urinary catheter before insertion: Pretesting the balloon is unnecessary and may compromise sterility or damage the balloon.
D. Apply an oil-based lubricant to the indwelling urinary catheter: Only water-based lubricants should be used to prevent catheter damage or client harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fat: A stool fat test, not a guaiac test, identifies fat malabsorption (e.g., steatorrhea).
B. Blood: A stool guaiac test detects occult (hidden) blood in the stool, which can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding.
C. Bacteria: Stool cultures detect bacterial infections.
D. Parasites: Parasite tests involve direct observation or specific assays, not guaiac testing.
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