A nurse is assisting with providing care for a 23-year-old female client who is in labor in the labor and delivery unit.
The nurse is assisting with planning care for the client. After review of the client's electronic medical record (EMR), which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend as anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated?
For each potential intervention, specify if the intervention is anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated for the client.
Encourage frequent ambulation
Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed
Check FHR every 30 min
Perform a Nitrazine test
Prepare the client for catheterization
Obtain CBC blood sample
Check the client's temperature every hour
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
- Encourage frequent ambulation - Anticipated
- Ambulation can help progress labor and is generally encouraged if there are no contraindications.
- Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed - Contraindicated
- Supine positioning can decrease uteroplacental blood flow and is generally not recommended during labor.
- Check FHR every 30 min - Anticipated
- Regular monitoring of the fetal heart rate is essential to assess fetal well-being during labor.
- Perform a Nitrazine test - Anticipated
- Since the client reports a gush of fluid, a Nitrazine test can help confirm whether the membranes have ruptured.
- Prepare the client for catheterization - Nonessential
- The client has voided recently and doesn’t indicate difficulty, making catheterization unnecessary at this stage.
- Obtain CBC blood sample - Anticipated
- A CBC can provide important information about the client's health status and identify any potential issues, like infection or anemia.
- Check the client's temperature every hour - Anticipated
- Regularly monitoring temperature can help detect signs of infection, which is particularly important if the membranes have ruptured.
|
Intervention |
Anticipated |
Nonessential |
Contraindicated |
|
Encourage frequent ambulation |
✔ |
||
|
Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed |
✔ |
||
|
Check FHR every 30 min |
✔ |
||
|
Perform a Nitrazine test |
✔ |
||
|
Prepare the client for catheterization |
✔ |
||
|
Obtain CBC blood sample |
✔ |
||
|
Check the client's temperature every hour |
✔ |
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A client whose labor lasted for 6 hours is not necessarily a priority unless other complications are present. Duration of labor alone does not indicate an urgent need for immediate attention postpartum.
Choice B rationale
A client who received magnesium sulfate during labor should be seen first due to the potential for serious side effects such as respiratory depression, hypotonia in the newborn, and maternal complications. Magnesium sulfate is used to prevent seizures in clients with preeclampsia and requires close monitoring.
Choice C rationale
A client with a history of oligohydramnios needs monitoring, but this condition alone does not take precedence over the immediate postpartum risks associated with magnesium sulfate.
Choice D rationale
A client whose newborn is having difficulty latching-on needs support and assistance with breastfeeding. While important, this issue is not as urgent as monitoring the effects of magnesium sulfate in the client described in Choice B.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Taking an over-the-counter antacid is not recommended for managing nausea during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare provider. Some antacids contain ingredients that may not be safe during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Increasing intake of fresh fruits might help with hydration and nutrition but is not specifically effective in managing morning nausea. Some fruits might even exacerbate nausea due to their acidity.
Choice C rationale
Eating dry, bland foods in the morning can help manage nausea for pregnant clients. Foods like crackers, toast, and cereals are easy on the stomach and can help reduce morning sickness.
Choice D rationale
Restricting fluids to 1,000 mL/day is not advisable. Proper hydration is crucial during pregnancy, and such restriction can lead to dehydration and other complications. Fluids should be encouraged rather than restricted.
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