A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is receiving newly prescribed IV antibiotics. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Small, raised vesicles over the body
Rhinitis
Itching of the skin
Severe wheezing
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Small, raised vesicles over the body may indicate an allergic reaction but are not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
B. Rhinitis may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
C. Itching of the skin may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
D. Severe wheezing may indicate an allergic reaction or anaphylaxis and should be reported immediately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. While the client's feelings about never marrying are important, they do not represent an immediate health risk or safety concern.
B. Poorly fitting dentures can affect the client's quality of life and ability to eat, but they do not represent an immediate health risk or safety concern.
C. While having no living family can be a social concern, it does not represent an immediate health risk or safety concern.
D. The client being sedentary throughout most of the day is a risk factor for numerous health problems, including cardiovascular disease, obesity, and decreased mobility. It is also a modifiable risk factor that can be addressed to improve the client's health and quality of life. Encouraging the client to engage in regular physical activity is a priority.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cleanse the wound with cotton balls – Cotton fibers can shed and leave debris in the wound, increasing the risk of infection. Gauze or irrigation is preferred.
B. Use a 10-mL syringe filled with cleansing solution – A 10-mL syringe does not provide sufficient pressure for effective irrigation. A 30- to 60-mL syringe is typically recommended.
C. Hold the syringe tip 2.5 cm (1 in) above the upper end of the wound – This ensures appropriate pressure and prevents contamination while effectively flushing out debris.
D. Dry the wound bed with gauze squares – The wound bed should be kept moist to promote healing; only the surrounding skin should be dried if necessary.
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