A nurse is assessing the parenting styles of a family. Which of the following parent statements identify characteristics of authoritarian parenting?
"Our children can stay up as late as they prefer.”
"Our children are allowed to make their own choices”
"We make decisions as a family"
"We expect our children to do what we say without any questions."
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. “Our children can stay up as late as they prefer.” This statement reflects a permissive parenting style, where few rules are enforced and children have significant freedom. Parents in this style often avoid setting firm boundaries, which contrasts sharply with the strict control seen in authoritarian parenting.
B. “Our children are allowed to make their own choices.” This reflects an authoritative parenting style, which balances independence with guidance. Authoritative parents encourage decision-making while still providing consistent rules and support. This collaborative, approach differs significantly from the rigid and demanding nature of authoritarian parenting.
C. “We make decisions as a family.” This statement also aligns with authoritative parenting, which values communication, mutual respect, and shared problem-solving. Children’s input is considered, helping them develop confidence and reasoning skills. Such family-centered decision-making is not present in authoritarian households.
D. “We expect our children to do what we say without any questions.” Authoritarian parenting focuses on obedience, strict rules, and limited negotiation. Children are expected to comply without explanation, and parents often enforce discipline rigidly. This style places emphasis on control rather than communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Omeprazole: Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to reduce gastric acid secretion and prevent gastrointestinal irritation, especially in clients taking NSAIDs. It does not interfere with tissue regeneration, collagen formation, or immune responses involved in wound healing. It does not raise concern for impaired postoperative recovery.
B. Prednisone: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that suppresses inflammation and decreases immune system activity, which can impair the normal healing process. It slows collagen synthesis, reduces fibroblast activity, and decreases the inflammatory response needed for effective tissue repair. Clients taking prednisone are at increased risk for delayed wound healing.
C. Digesin: Digesin is an enzyme-based digestive aid used to support gastrointestinal function and has no impact on tissue repair or immune function. It does not influence collagen production, vascularization, or cellular regeneration. Therefore, it does not contribute to postoperative wound healing complications.
D. Morphine: Morphine is an opioid analgesic used for postoperative pain management and does not interfere with the physiologic processes involved in wound healing. Adequate pain control may actually improve recovery by reducing stress responses, enhancing mobility, and promoting better respiratory effort. It does not delay wound tissue repair.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Confusion: Confusion is an early neurological manifestation of hypoglycemia caused by insufficient glucose supply to the brain. Clients may also experience irritability, shakiness, or difficulty concentrating, which are key indicators to assess for after insulin administration.
B. Acetone breath: Acetone or fruity breath odor is associated with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a hyperglycemic emergency, not hypoglycemia. This occurs due to ketone buildup when insulin is deficient, which is opposite of low blood glucose.
C. Polydipsia: Excessive thirst is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia. It occurs when elevated glucose levels cause osmotic diuresis, leading to dehydration and thirst, and is not expected shortly after insulin lispro administration.
D. Hot, dry skin: Hot, dry skin is typically associated with hyperglycemia or fever. In hypoglycemia, the client often exhibits cool, clammy skin due to sympathetic nervous system activation and sweating, making this finding inconsistent with low blood glucose.
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