A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving nebulized albuterol. The nurse should identify which of the following as an adverse effect of albuterol?
Heart rate 112/min
Blood pressure 108/60 mm Hg
Temperature 38.3° C (101° F)
Respiratory rate 14/min
The Correct Answer is A
A. Albuterol, a beta2-adrenergic agonist, can cause tachycardia as an adverse effect due to systemic absorption and stimulation of beta1 receptors at higher doses.
B. BP of 108/60 mm Hg is within normal limits and not indicative of an adverse effect.
C. A mild fever is not commonly associated with albuterol use and may reflect an underlying condition, not the medication.
D. A respiratory rate of 14/min is normal and does not indicate an adverse response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ensuring the NPH insulin is drawn into the syringe first is correct. This prevents contamination of the short-acting insulin with NPH insulin, which could delay its action.
B. Using two separate syringes is unnecessary; insulin can be mixed in one syringe.
C. Administering the insulin within 20 min of preparation is not a requirement. However, insulin should generally be administered shortly after preparation to maintain effectiveness.
D. Injecting air into the vial of short-acting insulin before drawing it is correct, but it should be done after the air is injected into the NPH vial.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Rhinitis (inflammation of the nasal passages) is a common side effect of intranasal calcitonin, and alternating nares can reduce this adverse effect.
B. Esophagitis is a potential side effect with oral calcitonin but not typically with the intranasal form.
C. Warmth of the face is not a common side effect related to calcitonin use.
D. Dyspnea on exertion is not a common side effect of intranasal calcitonin.
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