A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving metoprolol. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic effect?
Decreased blood pressure.
Decreased dysrhythmias.
Increased urine output.
Decreased pulse.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker commonly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). One of its primary therapeutic effects is the reduction of blood pressure. By blocking beta-adrenergic receptors, metoprolol decreases the heart rate and the force of contraction, leading to lower blood pressure.
Choice B reason:
While metoprolol can help manage certain types of dysrhythmias by slowing the heart rate and stabilizing the heart’s rhythm, the primary therapeutic effect for which it is most commonly prescribed is the reduction of blood pressure.
Choice C reason:
Increased urine output is not a direct therapeutic effect of metoprolol. This effect is more commonly associated with diuretics, which are often used in conjunction with beta-blockers to manage hypertension and heart failure.
Choice D reason:
Decreased pulse is a potential effect of metoprolol, as it slows the heart rate. However, this is not the primary therapeutic goal. The main therapeutic effect is the reduction of blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["15"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the dosage available per mL.
- The available dosage is 75 mg per 5 mL.
- To find the dosage per mL, divide 75 mg by 5 mL.
- 75 mg ÷ 5 mL = 15 mg/mL.
- Result: 15 mg/mL.
Step 2: Determine how many mL are needed for the prescribed dose.
- The prescribed dose is 225 mg.
- To find the required mL, divide 225 mg by the dosage per mL (15 mg/mL).
- 225 mg ÷ 15 mg/mL = 15 mL.
- Result: 15 mL.
So, the nurse should administer 15 mL of clindamycin palmitate oral suspension every 8 hours.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Use Wool Blankets on Your Bed
Using wool blankets is not recommended for clients on home oxygen therapy. Wool and other materials that can generate static electricity pose a fire hazard when used around oxygen. Instead, clients should use cotton or other non-static generating materials to reduce the risk of fire.
Choice B reason: Do Not Adjust the Oxygen Flow Rate
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching. Clients should not adjust the oxygen flow rate unless instructed by their healthcare provider. The prescribed flow rate is set to meet the client’s specific needs, and any changes could lead to inadequate oxygenation or other complications.
Choice C reason: Store Unused Oxygen Tanks Horizontally
This statement is incorrect. Oxygen tanks should be stored upright and secured to prevent them from falling over. Storing tanks horizontally can increase the risk of damage and potential leaks, which can be hazardous.
Choice D reason: Check Your Oxygen Equipment Once Each Week
While it is important to regularly check oxygen equipment, doing so only once a week may not be sufficient. Clients should check their equipment daily to ensure it is functioning properly and to identify any issues that need to be addressed promptly.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
