A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving metoprolol. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic effect?

Decreased blood pressure.

Decreased dysrhythmias.

Increased urine output.

Decreased pulse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker commonly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). One of its primary therapeutic effects is the reduction of blood pressure. By blocking beta-adrenergic receptors, metoprolol decreases the heart rate and the force of contraction, leading to lower blood pressure.

Choice B reason:

While metoprolol can help manage certain types of dysrhythmias by slowing the heart rate and stabilizing the heart’s rhythm, the primary therapeutic effect for which it is most commonly prescribed is the reduction of blood pressure.

Choice C reason:

Increased urine output is not a direct therapeutic effect of metoprolol. This effect is more commonly associated with diuretics, which are often used in conjunction with beta-blockers to manage hypertension and heart failure.

Choice D reason:

Decreased pulse is a potential effect of metoprolol, as it slows the heart rate. However, this is not the primary therapeutic goal. The main therapeutic effect is the reduction of blood pressure.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the dosage required. Required dosage = 40 mg

Step 2: Determine the concentration of the available solution. Available concentration = 10 mg/mL

Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered. Volume to be administered = Required dosage ÷ Available concentration Volume to be administered = 40 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL

Step 4: Perform the division. 40 ÷ 10 = 4

= The nurse should administer 4 mL.

A. Stop taking the pills and switch to a different contraceptive method. B. Take a home pregnancy test. C. Do not have vaginal intercourse until after your next period. D. Take the missed dose now, then continue the medication as ordered.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Stop taking the pills and switch to a different contraceptive method: This is not necessary for a single missed dose. Stopping the pills entirely and switching methods would be an overreaction and could lead to unnecessary complications. The standard recommendation for a missed dose is to take it as soon as remembered and continue with the regular schedule.

Choice B reason:

Take a home pregnancy test: Taking a home pregnancy test is not required immediately after missing a single dose of oral contraceptives, especially if it is the first week of the cycle. Pregnancy tests are typically recommended if there is a significant delay in the menstrual cycle or if multiple doses are missed.

Choice C reason:

Do not have vaginal intercourse until after your next period: This advice is overly cautious for a single missed dose. While it is important to use backup contraception if multiple doses are missed, abstaining from intercourse until the next period is not necessary for just one missed pill.

Choice D reason:

Take the missed dose now, then continue the medication as ordered: This is the correct course of action. According to guidelines, if a single hormonal pill is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible, and the next pill should be taken at the usual time. This may mean taking two pills in one day, but it ensures continuous contraceptive protection.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving metoprolol. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic effect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer 40 mg of furosemide IV. Available is furosemide 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

A nurse at a family practice clinic receives a call from a client who is prescribed oral contraceptives but forgot to take one dose. The client reports she is in the first week of a 28-day cycle pack. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for four clients who have drainage tubes. Which of the following clients is at risk for hypokalemia?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has named a person to serve as his health care proxy. The client states he needs clarification about this type of advance directive. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for clarification?

A nurse working for a home health agency is assessing an older adult male client. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to address?

A nurse is preparing to turn a client who is obese following a spinal fusion. The nurse should plan to use which of the following techniques to turn this client?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following findings indicates an allergic transfusion reaction?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results from a client who has prerenal acute kidney injury (AKI). Which of the following electrolyte imbalances should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client with a colostomy about appropriate food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?