A nurse is assessing a client who is in pre-term labor and has received one dose of terbutaline subcutaneously.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Heart rate of 110/min
Blood pressure of 150/90 mm Hg
Blood glucose of 90 mg/dL
Temperature of 37°C (98.6°F)
The Correct Answer is B
Blood pressure of 150/90 mmHg. This is because terbutaline can cause elevated blood pressure as a side effect.
The nurse should report this finding to the provider as it may indicate hypertension or a hypertensive crisis.
Choice A is wrong because a heart rate of 110/min is not abnormal for a person who has received terbutaline. Terbutaline can cause fast or pounding heartbeats as a common side effect.
Choice C is wrong because a blood glucose of 90 mg/dL is within the normal range of 70-130 mg/dL before meals. Terbutaline can cause transient hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) as a serious side effect, but this is not the case here.
Choice D is wrong because a temperature of 37°C (98.6°F) is normal for a human being. Terbutaline does not cause fever or hypothermia as a side effect.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to pregnant women who are at risk of preterm delivery to enhance fetal lung maturity.Betamethasone stimulates the production of surfactant, a substance that lubricates the lungs and prevents them from collapsing when the baby breathes.This reduces the risk of respiratory distress syndrome and other complications in preterm infants.
Choice A is wrong because betamethasone does not reduce inflammation in the uterus.
Choice C is wrong because betamethasone does not prevent infection in the amniotic fluid.
Choice D is wrong because betamethasone does not increase blood flow to the placenta.
Normal ranges for gestational age are 37 to 42 weeks.
Preterm birth is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation.Antenatal corticosteroids are recommended for women between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation who are at risk of preterm delivery within 7 days, and may be considered for women at 23 weeks of gestation or between 34 and 37 weeks of gestation depending on the clinical scenario.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Regular uterine contractions occurring every 15 minutes.
This finding suggests that the client may have placental abruption, which is a serious complication that requires immediate medical attention.Placental abruption is the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall, which can cause heavy bleeding, pain, and fetal distress.
Choice B is wrong because low back pain and pelvic pressure are common symptoms of preterm labor, which is not as urgent as placental abruption.
Choice C is wrong because a change in vaginal discharge is not a specific sign of any complication and may be normal in pregnancy.
Choice D is wrong because rupture of membranes is not a priority finding in this case, unless it is associated with infection or cord prolapse.
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