A nurse is assessing a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperpigmentation

Weight loss

Hypotension

Diaphoresis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hyperpigmentation: This can occur due to increased production of melanin-stimulating hormones in some cases of Cushing's syndrome.

B. Weight loss: Weight loss is not a common feature of Cushing's syndrome. Instead, it usually presents with weight gain, particularly in the trunk and face (leading to "moon face" and "buffalo hump").

C. Hypotension: Hypotension is more common in Addison's disease due to the lack of cortisol and aldosterone. Cushing's syndrome is associated with hypertension due to excess cortisol increasing blood pressure.

D. Diaphoresis: Excessive sweating is not a common symptom of Cushing's syndrome.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Sweat chloride test: The sweat chloride test is the gold standard for diagnosing cystic fibrosis. A high level of chloride in the sweat confirms the diagnosis, as individuals with cystic fibrosis have defective chloride channels that result in excessive chloride and sodium in their sweat.

B. A stool fat content analysis: While stool fat content analysis can indicate malabsorption issues, which are common in cystic fibrosis, it does not definitively diagnose the condition. It is more useful for evaluating pancreatic function.

C. A sputum culture: A sputum culture can identify specific respiratory infections common in cystic fibrosis patients, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, but it does not diagnose the underlying condition.

D. Pulmonary function tests: Pulmonary function tests can assess lung function and help monitor the progression of cystic fibrosis, but they do not confirm the diagnosis.

A. anti-inflammatory B. analgesic C. antipyretic D. antiplatelet aggregate

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Anti-inflammatory: While aspirin does have anti-inflammatory properties, it is not given for this purpose in the context of preventing heart attacks. The anti-inflammatory action is more relevant in conditions like arthritis.

B. Analgesic: Aspirin is an analgesic and can relieve pain, but this is not the primary reason for its use in clients with a history of myocardial infarction.

C. Antipyretic: Aspirin has antipyretic properties, meaning it can reduce fever, but this is not the reason it is prescribed following a myocardial infarction.

D. Antiplatelet aggregate: Aspirin is used in clients with a history of myocardial infarction for its antiplatelet properties. It helps to prevent the aggregation of platelets, thereby reducing the risk of blood clots that can lead to another heart attack.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. Which of the following diagnostic tests will confirm the diagnosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client who has a history of myocardial infarction (MI) is prescribed aspirin 325 mg. The nurse recognizes that the aspirin is given due to which of the following actions of the medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In which of the following types of pneumonia does consolidation involve the entire lobe of the lung?

A nurse is assessing a client who has myxedema. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A home health nurse is making a home visit to a client who takes a daily diuretic for heart failure. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as indicating the client is hypokalemic?

A nurse is caring for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who reports feeling shaky and having palpitations. When the nurse finds the client's blood glucose to be 48 mg/dL on the glucometer, he should give the client which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Addison's disease and is at risk for Addisonian crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse expect to perform? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?