A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having TB. Which symptom is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

Joint pain and swelling

Skin rash and itching

Persistent cough and sputum production

Blurred vision and eye pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Joint pain and swelling are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB.

B) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not common symptoms of pulmonary TB.

C) Correct. Persistent cough and sputum production are common symptoms of pulmonary TB, as the disease primarily affects the lungs.

D) Incorrect. Blurred vision and eye pain are not typical symptoms of TB, although TB can affect other parts of the body in addition to the lungs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Sputum samples are often most concentrated with TB bacteria when collected in the morning, as they have had time to accumulate overnight.

B) Incorrect. Rinsing the mouth before collecting sputum may dilute the sample and reduce its accuracy.

C) Incorrect. Deep coughing is encouraged to obtain samples from the lower respiratory tract, where TB bacteria are more likely to be present.

D) Incorrect. Sputum samples should be collected in specific containers designed for this purpose to maintain sample integrity and avoid contamination.

A. "You should isolate yourself from family members and avoid any close contact." B. "Isolation is not necessary as long as you take your medication as prescribed." C. "You can return to your normal activities and interactions; isolation is not required." D. "Isolation is needed for the first week of treatment, but after that, you can resume normal activities."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Isolating from family members and avoiding close contact is not typically necessary for clients with active TB who are on appropriate treatment.

B) Incorrect. While medication adherence is crucial, isolation is not a requirement for clients with active TB on treatment.

C) Correct. Clients with active TB who are on appropriate treatment and have had a reduction in infectiousness can generally return to their normal activities and interactions without isolation.

D) Incorrect. Isolation is not typically needed during TB treatment, as clients can resume their normal activities once their infectiousness has decreased.

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A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having TB. Which symptom is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is explaining the process of collecting sputum samples for tuberculosis (TB) testing to a client. Which instruction should the nurse provide to ensure an accurate sample?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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