A nurse is asking a client who has schizophrenia about their cultural and spiritual beliefs. Which of the following is the purpose for collecting this information?

To decrease the client's stress

To detect changes in the client's condition

To empower the client to be engaged in personal care

To Increase the client's motivation to learn about their culture

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Understanding a client's cultural and spiritual beliefs can indeed empower them to be engaged in their personal care. By incorporating their beliefs into the care plan, the client may feel more respected, understood, and motivated to participate in their treatment.

A. Familiarity with cultural and spiritual beliefs allows the nurse to provide care that aligns with the client's values and practices, potentially reducing anxiety or distress but is not directly related to schizophrenia

B. While knowledge of cultural and spiritual beliefs is important for holistic care, it may not directly aid in the detection of changes in the client's condition related to schizophrenia.

D. While exploring a client's cultural and spiritual beliefs may spark interest in learning more about their culture, this may not necessarily be the primary purpose for collecting this information in the context of caring for someone with schizophrenia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to function is crucial for understanding the impact of grief and depression on their daily life and functioning. Evaluating functional status helps determine the severity of the client's condition and guides interventions to promote recovery and improve quality of life.
A. Spiritual assessment is valuable for understanding the client's beliefs, values, and sources of strength, but it may not directly address the client's current symptoms of grief, depression, and associated sleep disturbances, weight loss, anger, and irritability.
B. While assessing cultural factors is important for providing culturally sensitive care, it may not be the immediate priority compared to addressing the client's symptoms and functional status.
D. Social support plays a significant role in coping with grief and depression. However, while social support is important, the immediate priority may be to address the client's symptoms and functional status.

A. Speak to the client in the third person. B. Make eye contact with the client when speaking C. Have the interpreter sit in front of the client. D. Use long sentences when speaking to the client.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The nurse should speak directly to the client in the first person, even when using an interpreter. Speaking in the third person can create confusion and distance in communication.

B. This action demonstrates respect and engagement with the client, even though the nurse is using an interpreter. Eye contact can help to build rapport and ensure that the client feels heard and understood.
C. The interpreter should ideally sit beside or slightly behind the nurse, allowing the nurse and client to see each other while the interpreter translates. This setup fosters a more personal interaction between the nurse and the client.
D. Using long sentences can make it difficult for the interpreter to accurately translate the message.

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A nurse is asking a client who has schizophrenia about their cultural and spiritual beliefs. Which of the following is the purpose for collecting this information?

Nursing Test Bank

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