. A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a preschooler who reports painful urination. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a possible manifestation of a urinary tract infection?
Facial edema
Increased temperature
Moist mucus membranes
Muscle twitching
The Correct Answer is B
A. Facial edema is not typically associated with a urinary tract infection (UTI). Edema may be seen in other conditions, such as nephrotic syndrome.
B. An increased temperature (fever) is a common manifestation of a UTI. The body responds to the infection with an elevated temperature as part of the immune response.
C. Moist mucus membranes are a sign of adequate hydration and are not specifically related to a UTI.
D. Muscle twitching is not a common sign of a UTI. It could be related to electrolyte imbalances or neurological issues, but it is not typical for UTIs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While prolonged exposure to peanuts may increase the risk of severe reactions, the severity of the allergy doesn't necessarily worsen due to exposure.
B. The child is only allergic to peanuts, not all types of nuts. Therefore, they may be able to safely eat other nuts, but they must avoid peanuts specifically.
C. Many children outgrow certain food allergies, but peanut allergies tend to persist into adulthood, making it less likely that the child will outgrow it by adolescence.
D. Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for a severe allergic reaction, and carrying an epinephrine auto-injector is essential for managing anaphylaxis quickly if it occurs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Facial edema is not typically associated with a urinary tract infection (UTI). Edema may be seen in other conditions, such as nephrotic syndrome.
B. An increased temperature (fever) is a common manifestation of a UTI. The body responds to the infection with an elevated temperature as part of the immune response.
C. Moist mucus membranes are a sign of adequate hydration and are not specifically related to a UTI.
D. Muscle twitching is not a common sign of a UTI. It could be related to electrolyte imbalances or neurological issues, but it is not typical for UTIs.
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