A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group. The leader of the group uses a laissez-faire leadership style.
Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?

The leader has group members vote on what they would like to learn about during the session.

The leader lectures about medication adverse effects to the group members.

The leader allows the group to discuss whatever they would like to regarding their medications.

The leader encourages group members to remain silent until questions are called for.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The leader allows the group to discuss whatever they would like to regarding their medications. This is because a laissez-faire leadership style is characterized by minimal guidance and direction from the leader, and maximum freedom and autonomy for the followers. The leader does not impose any rules or expectations on the group, and lets them decide how to manage their own learning and behavior.

Choice A is wrong because having group members vote on what they would like to learn about during the session is an example of a democratic leadership style, not a laissez-faire one.

A democratic leader solicits input and feedback from the group, and makes decisions based on consensus and majority rule.

Choice B is wrong because lecturing about medication adverse effects to the group members is an example of an authoritarian leadership style, not a laissez-faire one.

An authoritarian leader dictates what the group should do and how they should do it, without considering their opinions or preferences.

Choice D is wrong because encouraging group members to remain silent until questions are called for is an example of a paternalistic leadership style, not a laissez-faire one.

A paternalistic leader treats the group as if they are incapable of making their own decisions, and assumes a protective and nurturing role over them.

Normal ranges for leadership styles are not applicable in this context, as different styles may be more or less effective depending on the situation and the goals of the group.

However, some general advantages and disadvantages of each style are:

Laissez-faire: Advantages - fosters creativity, independence, and self-motivation; Disadvantages - may lead to chaos, confusion, and lack of accountability.
Democratic: Advantages - promotes participation, collaboration, and satisfaction; Disadvantages - may be time-consuming, inefficient, and conflict-prone.
Authoritarian: Advantages - provides clarity, direction, and control; Disadvantages - may cause resentment, resistance, and dependency.
Paternalistic: Advantages - creates trust, loyalty, and commitment; Disadvantages - may inhibit growth, development, and empowerment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice **D. Identify possible precipitating factors related to the infections**.

Choice D rationale:

As a charge nurse concerned about a recent increase in facility-acquired catheter infections, the first step should be to identify possible precipitating factors related to the infections. This involves conducting a thorough investigation to determine the root causes of the increased infection rates. By identifying the underlying factors, the nurse can then develop targeted interventions to address the specific issues and prevent further infections.

Choice A rationale:

While scheduling nursing staff training for infection control procedures is important, it should not be the first action taken. Before implementing training, it is crucial to identify the factors contributing to the increased infection rates to ensure that the training addresses the specific issues at hand.

Choice B rationale:

Meeting with providers to discuss measures to decrease the infections is a necessary step, but it should not be the first action. Providers need to be informed about the situation, but their input will be more valuable once the precipitating factors have been identified.

Choice C rationale:

Revising the current policy for catheter care may be necessary, but it should not be the first action. Policies should be based on evidence-based practices and tailored to address the specific issues identified through the investigation.

A. Maternal hypoglycemia. B. Maternal fever. C. Chorioamnionitis. D. Fetal anemia.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choicea. Maternal hypoglycemia.

Choice A rationale:

Maternal hypoglycemia can lead to decreased glucose availability for the fetus, which can result in fetal bradycardia.The fetus relies on maternal glucose for energy, and a significant drop in maternal glucose levels can affect the fetal heart rate.

Choice B rationale:

Maternal fever is typically associated with fetal tachycardia rather than bradycardia.An elevated maternal temperature can increase the fetal heart rate as the fetus attempts to regulate its own temperature.

Choice C rationale:

Chorioamnionitis, an infection of the amniotic fluid and membranes, is also more commonly associated with fetal tachycardia due to the inflammatory response and fever.

Choice D rationale:

Fetal anemia can cause fetal tachycardia as the fetus compensates for the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.Bradycardia is not a typical response to fetal anemia.

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A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group. The leader of the group uses a laissez-faire leadership style. Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is concerned about a recent increase in facility-acquired catheter infections. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and notes the FHR baseline has been 100/min for the past 15 min. The nurse should identify which of the following conditions is a possible cause of fetal bradycardia.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group. The leader of the group uses a laissez-faire leadership style.
Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?