A nurse in a health clinic is caring for a client.
Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
The client is at risk for developing bleeding due to platelet count
Rationale:
The client's platelet count at the 3-month visit is 112,000/mm3, which is below the normal range (150,000 to 400,000/mm3). Platelets are crucial for blood clotting, and a low platelet count increases the risk of bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A Checking the pulse distal (beyond) to the AV graft site is crucial to assess peripheral circulation. It helps determine if the graft is adequately perfusing blood to the distal extremity. Absence or weak pulse distal to the graft could indicate graft malfunction or complications such as thrombosis or inadequate blood flow.
B. Splinting the forearm may help immobilize the arm and reduce movement that could potentially disrupt the AV graft site. However, immobilization should be balanced with promoting mobility and preventing complications such as joint stiffness or pressure injuries.
C. Drawing blood from the AV graft could introduce infection risk or damage the graft site. It is standard practice to avoid using the AV graft for routine blood draws
D. Positioning the forearm below the level of the heart promotes venous return and reduces swelling or edema in the extremity. However, for an AV graft, maintaining the arm in a dependent position should be avoided to prevent excessive pressure on the graft site or compromising blood flow.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. After a lumbar puncture, instructing the client to lie flat on their back for a period of time (often 1-2 hours) helps prevent complications such as headaches due to CSF leakage and promotes proper sealing of the puncture site.
A Monitoring blood glucose every 2 hours is not typically necessary immediately following a lumbar puncture unless the client has pre-existing diabetes or there are specific indications to monitor glucose levels
C Tingling in the extremities is not an expected or normal occurrence following a lumbar puncture. It could indicate neurological complications such as nerve irritation or damage, which would require prompt assessment and intervention.
D. The nurse should encourage adequate hydration unless contraindicated by the client's medical condition or specific post-procedure instructions.
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