A nurse has withdrawn a narcotic from the medication dispenser and must waste a portion of the medication. What should the nurse do?
Have another nurse witness the wasted medication.
Return the wasted medication to the medication dispenser.
Place the wasted portion of the medication in the sharps container.
Exit the medication room to call the health care provider to request an order that matches the dosages.
The Correct Answer is A
A: Having another nurse witness the wasted medication is the correct procedure. This ensures accountability and compliance with regulations regarding the handling and disposal of controlled substances.
B: Returning the wasted medication to the medication dispenser is not appropriate. Once a narcotic has been withdrawn, it cannot be returned to the dispenser due to contamination and safety protocols.
C: Placing the wasted portion of the medication in the sharps container is not correct. Narcotics should be disposed of according to specific protocols, which typically involve witnessing and documentation, not simply placing them in a sharps container.
D: Exiting the medication room to call the health care provider to request an order that matches the dosages is unnecessary. The nurse should follow the proper procedure for wasting the medication with a witness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Verifying the medication against the prescription and medication label is a correct and essential step in ensuring the right medication is given to the right patient.
B: Documenting medication administration prior to administering is incorrect and can lead to errors. Documentation should occur immediately after the medication is given to ensure accuracy and prevent discrepancies.
C: Scanning the bar code on the medication administration record and the client’s arm band is a correct practice that helps verify the patient’s identity and the medication being administered.
D: Checking the provider’s orders and confirming the dosage is a necessary step to ensure the correct medication and dose are given. This action is part of safe medication administration practices.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: A nasal cannula delivers a lower concentration of oxygen, typically between 24-44% FIO2, and is used at flow rates of 1-6 L/min. It is not suitable for delivering 40-60% FIO2.
B: A simple face mask can deliver 40-60% FIO2 at flow rates of 5-8 L/min. It covers the nose and mouth, providing a higher concentration of oxygen compared to a nasal cannula.
C: An aerosol mask is used for delivering humidified oxygen or medications via nebulization. It can deliver varying concentrations of oxygen but is not specifically designed for 40-60% FIO2 at 5-8 L/min.
D: A face tent is used for patients who cannot tolerate a mask, such as those with facial trauma or claustrophobia. It provides humidified oxygen but does not deliver a precise FIO2 concentration.
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