A nurse giving instructions to a patient who will be using stairs while ambulating with crutches will instruct the patient:
Take off the rubber tips of the crutches while using stairs.
Bring the good leg up first when going up stairs.
Move the good leg and the crutches together.
Rest the axillae on the axillary bar of the crutch.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Take off the rubber tips of the crutches while using stairs.
Rubber tips provide traction and prevent slipping; they must remain in place.
B. Bring the good leg up first when going up stairs.
The mnemonic “Up with the good, down with the bad” applies here. The stronger leg goes up first for stability.
C. Move the good leg and the crutches together.
Crutches move with the affected (bad) leg, not the good one.
D. Rest the axillae on the axillary bar of the crutch.
This can compress nerves and blood vessels. Weight should rest on the hand grips, not underarms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Develops fatigue when assisting with morning hygiene care
Fatigue during hygiene suggests low endurance; not ready to ambulate safely.
B. Needs assistance raising her legs to put on socks
Needing assistance for simple tasks shows weakness and poor muscle control.
C. Performs active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises of all extremities
Performing full active ROM exercises indicates good muscle strength and coordination, suggesting readiness to attempt ambulation.
D. Demonstrates mild dyspnea when eating breakfast
Dyspnea with minimal activity (eating) indicates limited cardiopulmonary reserve-not yet fit to ambulate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Allows for large traction weights to reduce the fracture.
Buck's traction uses light weights (5–10 lbs) and is not used for fracture reduction, but rather to relieve symptoms.
B. Reduces muscle spasm that accompanies fractures.
Buck's traction is commonly used preoperatively to reduce muscle spasm, pain, and to align the limb temporarily.
C. Helps the bone heal slowly.
It does not influence the speed of bone healing directly. Its purpose is mainly for temporary stabilization and symptom relief.
D. Does not cause skin disruptions.
While it's less invasive than skeletal traction, skin breakdown is still a risk, especially in older adults with fragile skin.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
