A nurse is applying an elasticized bandage to the leg of a patient. To perform this procedure correctly, the nurse should:
use metal clips to secure the wrap.
adjust the pressure or tension as needed.
overlap turns of the bandage equally.
face the patient and wrap from proximal to distal.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Use metal clips to secure the wrap:
While metal clips are commonly provided with elastic bandages, they can easily become dislodged and may cause injury. Tape or self-adhesive wraps are often safer and more secure.
B. Adjust the pressure or tension as needed:
This allows for proper circulation and comfort. Bandages should be snug but not tight, and pressure may need to be adjusted for swelling or anatomical differences.
C. Overlap turns of the bandage equally:
This is a correct technique but not the most critical factor for effectiveness and safety. Equal overlapping helps provide uniform pressure, but adjusting tension as needed is more essential.
D. Face the patient and wrap from proximal to distal:
Wrapping should always go from distal to proximal to promote venous return and reduce edema. Wrapping proximal to distal is incorrect and can impair circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 5 to 15 degrees
This angle is too small, indicating the walker might be too tall, potentially causing shoulder strain.
B. 45 to 60 degrees
This angle is too large, suggesting the walker is too short, forcing the client to hunch over.
C. 15 to 30 degrees
The ideal elbow flexion when holding a walker is 15 to 30 degrees, allowing proper weight distribution and stability.
D. 30 to 45 degrees
This angle is higher than recommended and could result in improper posture and safety risks.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Allows for large traction weights to reduce the fracture.
Buck's traction uses light weights (5–10 lbs) and is not used for fracture reduction, but rather to relieve symptoms.
B. Reduces muscle spasm that accompanies fractures.
Buck's traction is commonly used preoperatively to reduce muscle spasm, pain, and to align the limb temporarily.
C. Helps the bone heal slowly.
It does not influence the speed of bone healing directly. Its purpose is mainly for temporary stabilization and symptom relief.
D. Does not cause skin disruptions.
While it's less invasive than skeletal traction, skin breakdown is still a risk, especially in older adults with fragile skin.
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