A nurse is caring for a client whose right leg is in Buck's traction. Which of the following should the nurse implement to promote mobility?
Log rolling every 2 hr
Passive range-of-motion exercises of the right leg
Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg
Isometric exercises of both legs
The Correct Answer is D
A. Log rolling every 2 hr
Log rolling is appropriate for spinal precautions, not necessary in Buck’s traction.
B. Passive range-of-motion exercises of the right leg
The leg in traction must remain immobilized; no ROM exercises on the affected leg.
C. Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg
While this can help prevent deconditioning, it’s not as effective for overall mobility as isometric exercises.
D. Isometric exercises of both legs
Isometric exercises (e.g., quad or glute squeezes) promote circulation and prevent muscle atrophy in both limbs without disturbing traction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. True
Immobility can lead to urinary stasis, which increases the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Monitoring for urinary symptoms is essential to detect these complications early.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speeding the drying with a hair dryer:
This is not recommended as it can cause uneven drying and burns. Plaster casts must dry naturally.
B. Elevating the leg on one to two pillows:
Elevation promotes venous return and reduces swelling in the affected extremity.
C. Petaling the edges of the cast:
Petaling helps prevent skin breakdown from rough cast edges but does not affect edema.
D. Placing the patient in high Fowler's position:
This position benefits respiratory function but does not aid in reducing lower extremity edema.
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