A nurse discovers that a colleague has made a medication error.
What is appropriate action?
Report error immediately
Confront colleague privately
Ignore error
Cover up error
The Correct Answer is A
Report error immediately
Explanation:Nurses have an ethical responsibility of non-maleficence which means they must prevent harm.In this situation,the appropriate action would be reporting error immediately so that any potential harm can be prevented or minimized.
Incorrect answers:
b.Confronting colleague privately does not ensure patient safety
c.Ignoring error violates non-maleficence
d.Covering up error violates non-maleficence and veracity
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Provide accurate information
Explanation:Nurses have an ethical responsibility of veracity which means they must provide accurate information even when it may be difficult or distressing.In this situation,the nurse should provide accurate information about prognosis while also providing emotional support.
Incorrect answers:
a.Providing false or misleading information violates veracity
b.Refusing information violates patient autonomy
d.Avoiding discussion altogether violates patient autonomy
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Consult with the physician and advocate for an increased dose.
Explanation: The nurse has an ethical responsibility to advocate for their client’s well-being, including ensuring that they receive adequate pain management. In this situation, the nurse should consult with the physician and advocate for an increased dose of pain medication to provide effective pain relief for their client.
Incorrect answers:
a. Administering the prescribed dose without advocating for an increased dose may not provide effective pain relief for the client.
b. Administering a higher dose than prescribed without consulting with the physician could be unsafe and could potentially harm the client.
c. Refusing to administer medication and leaving the client in pain would violate their right to receive adequate pain management.
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