A new perioperative nurse is being educated regarding surgical asepsis. What observations by the preceptor would indicate that there is a need for further education and reinforcement of the principles of asepsis?
The nurse applies sterile gloves and touches a sterile object in the sterile field.
The nurse disposes of an opened container of sterile saline after 24 hours.
The nurse turns and their back is facing the sterile field.
The nurse keeps hands above waist level while donning sterile gloves.
The Correct Answer is C
Correct answer: C
C. The nurse turns and their back is facing the sterile field. Turning one’s back to the sterile field is a breach of sterile technique because it increases the risk of contamination. The sterile field must always be in the nurse’s line of sight to ensure it remains uncontaminated.
Incorrect Options:
A. The nurse applies sterile gloves and touches a sterile object in the sterile field. This is correct practice. Sterile gloves are used to handle sterile objects within the sterile field to maintain sterility.
B. The nurse disposes of an opened container of sterile saline after 24 hours. This is correct practice. Sterile saline should be discarded after 24 hours to prevent contamination.
D. The nurse keeps hands above waist level while donning sterile gloves. This is correct practice. Keeping hands above waist level helps maintain sterility by preventing contact with non-sterile surfaces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
correct answers are:
A. Avoid caffeine beverages at least 4 to 6 hours before bedtime.
D Maintain a regular sleep-wake cycle.
E Engage in a regular exercise routine at least 3 hours before going to bed.
The nurse would suggest the client avoid caffeine beverages because caffeine is a stimulant that can keep the client awake. The nurse would also recommend maintaining a regular sleep-wake cycle because the body responds to consistent sleep and wake times, which can help promote restful sleep. Engaging in a regular exercise routine at least 3 hours before going to bed can help promote sleep by reducing stress and anxiety, and improving physical health. However, the nurse would not recommend taking 2-hour naps during the day, as this can interfere with the ability to sleep at night, and obtaining a massage, although it may be relaxing, may not directly promote sleep.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
. Objectively examining one's own bias, beliefs, values, and practices is the best way for nurses to develop an awareness of their own culture and bias. It is important for nurses to recognize that they have their own set of beliefs and values that may influence their perceptions and interactions with patients from different cultural backgrounds. Through selfreflection and self-awareness, nurses can identify their own biases and work towards addressing them. This will help nurses provide culturally competent care and build trusting relationships with their patients. Choices A and B are incorrect because they imply that personal biases cannot be changed, which is not true. Choice C may provide some insight into how other nurses practice cultural diversity, but it does not address the nurse's own personal biases and cultural background.
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