A Medical-Surgical nurse is teaching a client about the uses of cranberry juice. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Cranberry juice can cause bad breath.".
"You may experience bloating.".
"Drinking cranberry juice daily can prevent recurrent urinary tract infections.".
"Cranberry juice can lower cholesterol.".
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Cranberry juice causing bad breath is not a well-known side effect or outcome associated with its consumption. This information is not a commonly taught aspect of cranberry juice use.
Choice B rationale:
Bloating is not a common or widely recognized outcome of drinking cranberry juice. While cranberry juice might have some gastrointestinal effects, bloating is not a significant concern associated with its consumption.
Choice C rationale:
Informing the client that drinking cranberry juice daily can prevent recurrent urinary tract infections is accurate. Cranberry juice is often recommended for its potential to reduce the risk of urinary tract infections due to its anti-adhesive properties that may inhibit the adherence of bacteria to the urinary tract.
Choice D rationale:
Cranberry juice's effect on lowering cholesterol is not a well-established benefit of its consumption. Cholesterol management typically involves dietary changes, exercise, and sometimes medications, but cranberry juice is not a primary intervention for this purpose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Decreased tactile fremitus refers to a decreased vibration felt upon palpation of the chest, which might be indicative of conditions such as pleural effusion or pneumothorax. It is not directly associated with a crackling sensation.
Choice B rationale:
Pleural friction fremitus occurs when inflamed pleural surfaces rub against each other during breathing. It typically results in a grating sensation rather than a crackling sensation. It is associated with conditions like pleuritis.
Choice C rationale:
(Correct Choice) Crepitus refers to a crackling or grating sound/sensation that occurs when gas or air accumulates in the subcutaneous tissue. It can indicate a serious condition, such as subcutaneous emphysema, which might result from lung or chest wall injury, infections, or surgery.
Choice D rationale:
Rhonchal fremitus is associated with coarse breath sounds caused by thick secretions in the larger airways. It is felt as vibration during palpation and is not related to crackling sensations.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drowsiness alone may not be a reliable indicator of pain, as it can result from various factors such as medications or the postoperative recovery process. While pain might cause drowsiness in some cases, it is not a definitive nonverbal sign of pain.
Choice B rationale:
Grimacing is a nonverbal behavior that often indicates pain or discomfort. It involves facial expressions of pain, such as frowning or wincing. Grimacing is a significant indicator that the nurse should consider in assessing the client's pain level.
Choice C rationale:
Screaming is a more overt expression of pain and discomfort. However, it is less common in a postoperative setting and might also be associated with anxiety or other emotional states. While it can indicate pain, it's not as reliable a marker as grimacing, moaning, or restlessness.
Choice D rationale:
Moaning is a nonverbal behavior that can signal pain in a postoperative client. It's an audible expression of discomfort and should be considered as a potential indication of pain.
Choice E rationale:
Restlessness can be an indication of pain as well. The client may shift positions frequently or exhibit signs of agitation in response to pain. However, restlessness can also have other causes, such as anxiety or medication effects.
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