A manager notes that the incidence of medication errors has increased since the implementation of staffing changes. What strategy should the manager consider to reduce errors?
Deter mistakes by emphasizing the consequences of committing a medication error.
Include the bedside nurses in the decision-making process involving their practice.
Encourage nurses who commit medication errors to file incident reports, placing them in the patient's chart.
Relinquish responsibility by asking a separate department to oversee quality improvement.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Deter mistakes by emphasizing the consequences of committing a medication error: While emphasizing consequences can be important, it does not address the root causes or systemic issues that may be contributing to the errors.
B. Include the bedside nurses in the decision-making process involving their practice: Engaging bedside nurses in decision-making helps address issues directly affecting their work environment and practice, fostering a culture of safety and collaboration that can reduce errors.
C. Encourage nurses who commit medication errors to file incident reports, placing them in the patient's chart: While reporting errors is important for documentation, placing them in the patient's chart may not be the best practice for addressing systemic issues or improving procedures.
D. Relinquish responsibility by asking a separate department to oversee quality improvement: Quality improvement should be a collaborative effort, not delegated entirely to another department, to ensure that changes are relevant and effective.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines: Evidence-based practice involves a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes, not limited to nursing alone.
B. Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement: Evidence-based practice complements continuous quality improvement rather than replacing it, as both aim to enhance patient care and outcomes.
C. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions: This definition accurately describes evidence-based practice, highlighting the integration of research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
D. Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice: While evidence-based practice has roots in medicine, it has evolved to be a fundamental aspect of nursing and other healthcare disciplines, emphasizing a broader application beyond medical models.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Follower: A follower role implies taking direction from others rather than initiating supportive actions independently.
B. Manager: A manager focuses on administrative and organizational tasks, while the described action is more aligned with providing emotional and spiritual support.
C. Laissez-faire: This leadership style involves minimal intervention, whereas the nurse is actively engaging with the family to offer support and resources.
D. Leader: By recognizing the family's needs and proactively offering support, the nurse demonstrates leadership in providing holistic, patient-centered care.
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