A home health nurse is visiting a client who has advanced Alzheimer's disease. The client's partner states, "I miss being able to go places with my friends." Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"We can discuss this when you're not feeling overwhelmed."
"I understand how you feel. I've had a relative go through the same thing."
"Have you tried taking your partner with you when you go out?"
"Tell me more about your expectations."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
"We can discuss this when you're not feeling overwhelmed." Is incorrect. This response acknowledges the partner's feelings but doesn't directly address their concern about missing social outings. It offers to revisit the topic later, which might be helpful, but it doesn't provide immediate support or suggestions.
Choice B Reason:
"I understand how you feel. I've had a relative go through the same thing." Is incorrect. While expressing empathy is essential, comparing experiences might inadvertently minimize the partner's feelings. Each situation is unique, and the partner might need specific advice or support tailored to their circumstances.
Choice C Reason:
"Have you tried taking your partner with you when you go out?" is incorrect. This response suggests a potential solution by proposing involving the client with Alzheimer's in social outings. However, in advanced stages, this might not always be feasible or suitable due to the nature of the condition. It's essential to be sensitive to the client's needs and abilities.
Choice D Reason:
"Tell me more about your expectations." Is correct. This response invites the partner to share more about their feelings and desires without assuming a solution. It opens a dialogue to understand the partner's concerns and expectations better, allowing the nurse to offer appropriate support or guidance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Aren't you interested in learning how to perform this test?" is incorrect. This response might come across as accusatory or judgmental, potentially making the client feel uncomfortable or defensive, further hindering communication.
Choice B Reason:
"Let's talk about what you're thinking." Is correct. This response acknowledges the client's distraction and aims to understand and address their thoughts or concerns that might be hindering their focus. It invites the client to express any worries or questions they might have, allowing the nurse to provide reassurance or clarification.
Choice C Reason:
"I'll discuss this with your partner instead." Is incorrect. Redirecting the conversation to the client's partner without understanding the client's concerns directly could undermine the client's autonomy and miss the opportunity to address their needs.
Choice D Reason:
"Is this something you think you can do?" is incorrect. While this question aims to assess the client's confidence, it might not effectively address the underlying reason for the client's distraction or encourage open communication about their concerns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Placing the bed in the lowest position before logrolling the client is incorrect. Lowering the bed position isn't directly related to the safety or comfort of the client during logrolling. It's more important to focus on proper body alignment and support for the surgical site.
Choice B Reason:
Placing the client in semi-Fowler's position prior to logrolling is incorrect. Semi-Fowler's position (a reclined position with the head of the bed elevated at a 30-45-degree angle) might be used for comfort, but it's not specifically necessary before logrolling, which is a technique used to move the client while maintaining spinal alignment.
Choice C Reason:
Placing the client's arms above her head prior to logrolling is incorrect. Placing the client's arms above the head isn't typically necessary or recommended before logrolling a postoperative client. It's crucial to prioritize maintaining proper body alignment and minimizing stress on the surgical site during movement.
Choice D Reason:
Placing a pillow between the client's legs prior to logrolling is correct. This action helps maintain proper alignment of the spine and reduces pressure on the surgical site during logrolling. Placing a pillow between the legs provides support and helps prevent excessive twisting or stress on the back.
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