A home health nurse is preparing to teach the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of HIV about infection control.
Which of the following factors should the nurse identify as an educator-related barrier to learning?

Use of educational materials in written and video format.

Reliance on written notes during the teaching session.

Use of humor to deal with disruptive behavior.

Previous experience teaching, i.e. a teens' course.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Use of educational materials in written and video format. This is generally a positive approach, as it caters to different learning styles. Therefore, it's not a barrier.
B. Reliance on written notes during the teaching session. While notes can be helpful, excessive reliance on them might indicate a lack of confidence or familiarity with the material. This could hinder effective communication and engagement with the family, thus, it is a barrier.
C. Use of humor to deal with disruptive behavior. Using humor inappropriately, especially in a sensitive situation like teaching about HIV infection control, can be perceived as unprofessional and disrespectful. It can also minimize the seriousness of the topic and create a barrier to learning.
D. Previous experience teaching, i.e. a teens' course. While experience is generally beneficial, it could be a barrier if the nurse assumes the family's learning needs are the same as teenagers. Furthermore, if the nurse does not adapt their teaching style, and materials to the new audience, it will be a barrier.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A, This action is crucial for preventing the spread of MRSA, which is commonly found in wounds and can be transmitted through contact with contaminated dressings. Double-bagging ensures that the contaminated material is securely contained, reducing the risk of transmission.

Choice B, Removing fresh flowers is a general precaution often taken in hospital settings to reduce the risk of infections for immunocompromised patients. However, it is not specifically necessary for managing MRSA in a home environment unless the client has a significantly weakened immune system and is at risk for opportunistic infections..

Choice C,HEPA filters are used to improve air quality by removing particulates, allergens, and some pathogens. However, MRSA is typically spread through direct contact or contaminated surfaces, not through the air, so this measure is not specifically effective for MRSA prevention.

Choice D,MRSA is primarily spread through direct contact with infected wounds or contaminated surfaces, rather than through respiratory droplets. Therefore, wearing a mask within 3 feet of the client is not typically required for MRSA unless the client has a respiratory infection with MRSA. The focus should be on contact precautions rather than droplet precautions.

A. Determine the client's understanding of her living situation. B. Assist the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter. C. Discuss the risks of being homeless with the client. D. Develop client teaching using a variety of strategies.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The first step a nurse should take when caring for a client who is homeless is to assess their understanding of their living situation. This will help the nurse to understand the client’s perspective and needs, and to tailor their care accordingly.

Choice B, assisting the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter, is important but should come after the initial assessment.

Choice C, discussing the risks of being homeless with the client, is also important but should come after the initial assessment.

Choice D, developing client teaching using a variety of strategies, is also important but should come after the initial assessment and after determining the client’s needs and goals.

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A home health nurse is preparing to teach the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of HIV about infection control. Which of the following factors should the nurse identify as an educator-related barrier to learning?

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A home health nurse is preparing to teach the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of HIV about infection control.
Which of the following factors should the nurse identify as an educator-related barrier to learning?