A home health nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced nausea that has been resistant to relief from pharmacological measures.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse initiate? (Select all that apply)
Maintain the head of the client's bed in an elevated position after eating.
Assist the client in using guided imagery.
Provide sips of room-temperature ginger ale between meals.
Use seasonings to enhance the flavour of foods.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
The correct answers are choices A, B, and C.
Choice A rationale:
Maintaining the head of the client’s bed in an elevated position after eating can help reduce nausea by preventing gastric reflux and promoting better digestion. This position helps keep stomach contents from moving back up into the esophagus, which can trigger nausea.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client in using guided imagery is a beneficial non-pharmacological intervention for managing chemotherapy-induced nausea. Guided imagery involves using mental visualization techniques to create calming and positive images, which can help distract the mind from nausea and reduce its intensity.
Choice C rationale:
Providing sips of room-temperature ginger ale between meals can help alleviate nausea. Ginger has natural antiemetic properties that can help soothe the stomach and reduce nausea. Room-temperature liquids are often easier to tolerate than cold or hot beverages.
Choice D rationale:
Using seasonings to enhance the flavor of foods is not typically recommended for clients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea. Strong flavors and smells can sometimes exacerbate nausea rather than alleviate it. Bland, easy-to-digest foods are usually better tolerated.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This activity involves implementing a mosquito control strategy by educating the public about the importance of removing standing water, which can serve as a breeding ground for mosquitoes.
Choices A, B, and D are not activities that directly involve implementing mosquito control strategies.
Reviewing morbidity rates of encephalitis within the last 6 months (choice A) and identifying the number of cases resulting in disability from encephalitis (choice D) involve gathering data about the impact of the disease but do not directly address mosquito control.
Researching the species of mosquito responsible for the outbreak (choice B) may provide useful information for developing mosquito control strategies but does not involve implementing them.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A social worker can help the client to identify and access resources that can assist with grocery shopping and other needs. This is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take because it addresses the client’s long-term needs and helps to promote independence.
Choice A is not the best answer because it is not sustainable for the nurse to bring groceries to the client on a regular basis.
Choice B is not the best answer because it is not the nurse’s role to contact friends and neighbours to shop for the client.
Choice C is not the best answer because respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, but it does not address the client’s need for assistance with grocery shopping.
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