A community health nurse is teaching a group of older adult clients about hypertension.
The nurse should identify which of the following as a client-related barrier to learning?
Limited experience.
Lack of credibility.
Fear of public speaking.
Low literacy.
The Correct Answer is D
Low literacy can be a barrier to learning because it can make it difficult for clients to understand written materials and instructions.
Choices A, B, and C are not client-related barriers to learning.
Limited experience (choice A) and lack of credibility (choice B) are barriers that may affect the nurse’s ability to teach effectively, but they are not directly related to the client’s ability to learn.
Fear of public speaking (choice C) may affect the client’s willingness to participate in group discussions, but it is not a barrier to learning itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Speech-language pathologists are professionals who specialize in treating communication and swallowing disorders. Dysphagia is a term that means “difficulty swallowing” and can result in aspiration which occurs when food or liquids go into the windpipe and lungs 1. A speech-language pathologist can help clients with dysphagia by evaluating their swallowing function and developing a treatment plan to improve their ability to swallow safely.
Choice A is not the correct answer because physical therapists specialize in helping people improve their movement and manage pain.
Choice C is not the correct answer because occupational therapists help people develop, recover, or maintain daily living skills.
Choice D is not the correct answer because restorative aides assist with rehabilitation and maintenance of physical function but do not specialize in treating dysphagia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates that the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism by justifying their obesity with a seemingly logical reason 1.
Choice A, “I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Choice C, “I know you don’t like me because I am obese,” indicates the use of projection as a coping mechanism by attributing their own feelings to someone else.
Choice D, “I have lots of health problems from being obese,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
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