A female client with aphasia is trying to verbalize feelings to the nurse and states, "I want...," but does not finish the statement. How should the nurse respond to this unfinished statement?
Offer the client to move to a quiet room first.
Allow the client time to complete her sentence.
Pull up a chair and sit quietly with the client.
Provide a list of phrases to express her-self properly.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Offer the client to move to a quiet room first: Changing the environment may reduce distractions, but it does not directly support the client’s immediate attempt to communicate. The priority is to respond to the client’s active effort to speak in the moment.
B. Allow the client time to complete her sentence: Allowing extra time promotes autonomy, reduces frustration, and respects the communication process for clients with aphasia. It gives the client space to formulate thoughts without pressure or interruption, which supports language recovery and expression.
C. Pull up a chair and sit quietly with the client: Sitting quietly can offer emotional support, but it may be perceived as passive when the client is actively trying to communicate. The nurse should take a facilitative role by giving the client time to speak, rather than only offering silent presence.
D. Provide a list of phrases to express herself properly: Providing phrases may overwhelm or confuse the client, especially during spontaneous attempts to speak. Aphasia affects word retrieval, and prompting with choices may interrupt the client's cognitive effort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Rationale for Correct Responses:
- Before breakfast: Monitoring blood glucose before breakfast (fasting blood glucose) is essential for evaluating how well the body is managing glucose levels overnight. It helps assess baseline blood sugar control before any food intake and provides insights into insulin sensitivity or resistance.
- Two hours after all meals: Checking blood glucose two hours post-meal helps determine how well the body is processing food, which is crucial for managing blood sugar spikes after eating.
Rationale for Incorrect Responses:
- Before bedtime: Bedtime monitoring isn't routinely necessary unless instructed by the healthcare provider for clients who are at risk of nocturnal hypoglycemia. The focus generally should be on pre-meal and post-meal blood sugar levels for optimal control.
- Only when symptomatic: Waiting for symptoms is not sufficient for diabetes management. Regular monitoring is essential to detect asymptomatic hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia before it causes complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encourage the client's family to visit more often: The client is withdrawn, increased visits may feel overwhelming. This approach assumes the client is ready for interaction, which may not be the case, and does not directly address communication barriers.
B. Encourage the client to participate in group activities: This may be premature for a client who is severely withdrawn. Pushing participation too soon may increase distress or resistance, making rapport-building through simpler interactions more effective initially.
C. Engage the client in non-threatening conversations: Starting with gentle, non-intrusive conversations helps build trust and re-establish communication. It meets the client where they are emotionally and lays a foundation for further therapeutic engagement without increasing anxiety or pressure.
D. Schedule a daily conference with the social worker: Daily meetings may not be feasible or welcomed by a withdrawn client. Interventions should first aim to re-establish connection through nurse-client interaction.
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